Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40988632›Full record

ArticleAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2025

Lower Cortical Activation and Altered Functional Connectivity Characterize Passive Auditory Spatial Attention in ASD.

Sergio Osorio, Jasmine Tan, Grace Levine, Seppo P Ahlfors, Steven Graham, Fahimeh Mamashli, Sheraz Khan, Robert M Joseph, Zein Nayal, Ainsley Losh and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sergio OsorioAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3834-5226
Jasmine TanAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Grace LevineAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Seppo P AhlforsAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7674-6931
Steven GrahamDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Fahimeh MamashliAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sheraz KhanAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Robert M JosephDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Zein NayalAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ainsley LoshDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2780-583X
Stephanie PawlyszynDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicole M McGuigganDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Matti S HämäläinenAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Hari BharadwajDepartment of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tal KenetAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Training and Dissemination CoreP41EB030006 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Susie Yi Huang · 2020 to 2026
$10.9M
Project 4P41EB015896 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2018
$9.8M
Testing the Bottom-Up vs Top-Down Imbalance Hypothesis of ASDR01MH117998 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KENET, TAL · 2018 to 2023
$4.0M
Non-invasive measures of multisensory cortical feedforward and feedback influencesR01DC016765 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AHLFORS, SEPPO PENTTI, AHVENINEN, JYRKI · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
TRIUX neo MEG system UpgradeS10OD030469 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AHLFORS, SEPPO PENTTI · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
Hearing Health Foundation (Emerging Research Grant)NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015896NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB030006NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016765NIH HHS P41EB015896NIH HHS P41EB030006NIH HHS R01DC016765NIH HHS R01MH117998NIH HHS S10 OD030469NIH HHS S10OD030469NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and sensory processing. The ability to orient towards sounds is a key component of social interactions, yet auditory spatial attention remains relatively understudied in ASD, despite prior research indicating differences in this domain. Here, we investigate the neural signatures associated with passive auditory spatial attention in children with ASD (n = 21, ages 6-17) relative to age- and IQ-matched Typically Developing (TD) children (n = 31), using source-localized magnetoencephalography (MEG). Participants listened passively, while watching a silenced movie, to non-social auditory stimuli designed to either remain lateralized to one hemifield (stay trials) or to change in location from one side to the contralateral hemifield (jump trials). Linear mixed effects modeling showed lower cortical activation in the auditory cortex in the ASD group in response to jump trials, relative to the TD group. Additionally, functional connectivity analyses showed higher alpha-band functional connectivity in the ASD group between left auditory cortex seeds and right prefrontal and left parietal regions known to be recruited during auditory spatial attention. Right prefrontal alpha-band connectivity estimates were associated with behaviorally assessed auditory processing scores, whereas left parietal connectivity estimates were associated with ASD symptomatology. Our results align with the hypothesis that auditory spatial attention generally, and specifically orientation to sounds even when experienced passively, differs in ASD versus TD children.

Indexed as

AttentionAuditory CortexAuditory PerceptionAutism Spectrum DisorderCerebral CortexSpace PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleautismfunctional connectivitymagnetoencephalographysensory processingsound localization

Identifiers

PMID40988632
PMCPMC12548803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.