Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40988049›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2025

Development of two ion-selective sensors for determining benzydamine hydrochloride in the presence of its oxidative degradant across various matrices: greenness, whiteness, and blueness appraisals.

Khadiga M Kelani, Ragab A M Said, Mohammad A El-Dosoky, Lobna M Abd El Halim, Ahmed R Mohamed

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khadiga M KelaniPharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, El‑Kasr El‑Aini Street, Cairo, 11562, Egypt. khadigakelani@gmail.com.
Ragab A M SaidChemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heliopolis University for Sustainable Development, Belbeis Desert Road, Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohammad A El-DosokyPharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, 11751, Cairo, Egypt.
Lobna M Abd El HalimPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Egyptian Drug Authority, Giza, Egypt.
Ahmed R MohamedPharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, 11829, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two sensitive and selective ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) were developed for the determination of benzydamine hydrochloride (BNZ·HCl): a conventional polyvinyl chloride (PVC) electrode and a coated graphite all solidstate ion-selective electrode (ASS-ISE). Both sensors were constructed using an ion-pair formed between BNZ⁺ and the lipophilic anion tetraphenylborate (TPB⁻), incorporated into the sensing membranes. The sensors exhibited near-Nernstian responses with slopes of 58.09 And 57.88 mV/decade, over a Linear range of 10

Indexed as

All solidstate ion-selective electrodesBenzydamine hydrochlorideOxidative degradationPerformance limitationsSustainability assessment

Identifiers

PMID40988049
PMCPMC12455838

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.