Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40987764›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exploring the dynamic relationship between antimicrobial resistance, virulence fitness, and host responses in Listeria monocytogenes infections.

Nada K Alharbi, Marwa I Abd El-Hamid, Naglaa F S Awad, Reham M El-Tarabili, Sara T Elazab, Rasha A Mosbah, Arwa R Elmanakhly, Majid Alhomrani, Abdulhakeem S Alamri, Norah K Algarzae and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  3. Investigation ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nada K AlharbiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Marwa I Abd El-HamidDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.
Naglaa F S AwadDepartment of Avian and Rabbit Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.
Reham M El-TarabiliDepartment of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal, University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Sara T ElazabDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary, Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Rasha A MosbahInfection Control Unit, Zagazig University Hospital, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.
Arwa R ElmanakhlyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University of Technology and Information, Cairo, 11559, Egypt.
Majid AlhomraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Science, Taif University, Taif, 26432, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulhakeem S AlamriDepartment of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Science, Taif University, Taif, 26432, Saudi Arabia.
Norah K AlgarzaeDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Musaad B AlsahlyDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Thamer A AlsufayanDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Basma A FakharyEducational Vaterinary Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.
Maha AlharbiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud M BendaryDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Port Said University, Port Said, 42511, Egypt. m.pendary@pharm.psu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1788-0038

Funding

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project , (PNURSP2025R228)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeriosis is a severe zoonotic disease caused by Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes), which can be acquired through animal source foods. This pathogen shows unique virulence fitness allowing it to penetrate and survive inside host cells causing extremely dangerous symptoms. Therefore, we aimed to correlate the clinical outcomes with the antimicrobial resistance and virulence profiles of L. monocytogenes. This is crucial for improving disease management, developing new therapeutic strategies, enhancing public health and food safety, and advancing scientific knowledge. Therefore, we assessed the antimicrobial resistance and virulence profiles of L. monocytogenes isolated from various sources, along with their potential to cause disease, using an in vivo rabbit model. Based on identification criteria, 47 L. monocytogenes isolates (15.7%) were recovered with the highest detection rates among rabbits (22%). Unfortunately, all the investigated isolates showed multidrug resistance (MDR) as well as multi-virulent profiles with 45 highly heterogeneous clusters. Noteworthy, the degree of illnesses of the experimentally infected rabbits was dependent on the virulence profiles. Specific nervous manifestations and severe histopathological alterations were observed in experimental rabbits infected with highly virulent isolates confirming that the potential ability of this pathogen to produce a disease is not always decipherable from its virulence arrays. Finally, it was confirmed that managing infections caused by L. monocytogenes has become increasingly challenging due to its high antimicrobial resistance, strong virulence, and the severe pathological effects linked to its virulence factors.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialHost-Pathogen InteractionsListeria monocytogenesListeriosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRabbitsVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsL. monocytogenesPathogenicityRabbitsResistanceVirulenceZoonotic

Identifiers

PMID40987764
PMCPMC12457630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.