Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40986518›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Agro-morphological and molecular characterization of Amaranthus genotypes.

Jonathan Siamey, Jacqueline Naalamle Amissah, Peter Amoako Ofori, Richard Adu Amoah, Eric Opoku Mensah, Daniel Ashie Kotey

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Identification of Promising Amaranth (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jonathan SiameyPlant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso, Eastern Region, Ghana.
Jacqueline Naalamle AmissahDepartment of Crop Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Greater Accra Region, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4520-4958
Peter Amoako OforiBiotechnology Centre, University of Ghana, Legon, Greater Accra Region, Ghana.
Richard Adu AmoahPlant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5094-4964
Eric Opoku MensahPlant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso, Eastern Region, Ghana.
Daniel Ashie KoteyPlant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-1816-2473

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amaranth is a climate-resilient indigenous leafy vegetable that has the potential to contribute to global food security. Owing to its high protein, essential amino acid, mineral and vitamin contents, amaranth can thrive under diverse environmental conditions including marginal soils and drought-prone areas. This study characterized 21 Amaranth accessions using a combination of agro-morphological and molecular markers to identify promising genotypes for breeding programs. Characterization was carried out at two locations using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Six SSR and four ISSR primers were used to assess molecular diversity. The combined analysis of variance revealed significant differences in the majority of traits measured. Frequency distribution analysis revealed the predominance of many branches, green leaf pigmentation, lanceolate and elliptical leaf shapes, and smooth leaf vein prominence. Phylogenetic association analysis grouped the genotypes into three distinct clusters. The SSR and ISSR markers significantly identified the diversity among the amaranth genotypes, with higher gene diversity values averaging 0.579 and 0.711 for SSR and ISSR, respectively. Heterozygosity average values of 0.723 and 0.601 and the polymorphism information content (PIC) average values of 0.512 and 0.665 for SSR and ISSR, respectively, were observed. The number of primary branches positively correlated with the total number of leaves (r = 0.574**) and marketable leaves (r = 0.591**). Eleven promising trait-specific genotypes were identified with respect to leaf yield, primary branches, and delayed flowering. This research revealed broad phenotypic and genotypic diversity among the amaranth genotypes and identified promising genotypes that can be exploited for the genetic improvement of Amaranthus spp. germplasm in Ghana. These findings provide valuable insights into the genetic and phenotypic diversity of Amaranthus, facilitating the selection of high-performing genotypes to harness the contribution of Amaranthus spp. in addressing food and nutrition security challenges.

Indexed as

AmaranthusGenetic VariationGenotypeMicrosatellite RepeatsPhylogenyPlant Leaves

Identifiers

PMID40986518
PMCPMC12456769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.