Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40986025›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2026

Long term outcomes of prostate cancer patients aged 55 years or younger treated with definitive radiotherapy: Trod 09-005 study.

Caglayan Selenge Beduk Esen, Aysenur Elmali, Birhan Demirhan, Ozan Cem Guler, Selvi Tabak Dincer, Ilknur Alsan Cetin, Meral Kurt, Mustafa Akin, Ertugrul Senturk, Serap Akyurek and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Caglayan Selenge Beduk EsenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Aysenur ElmaliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.
Birhan DemirhanDivision of Radiation Oncology, Iskenderun Gelisim Hospital, Hatay, Turkey.
Ozan Cem GulerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Adana Dr. Turgut Noyan Research and Treatment Center, Baskent University, 01120, Adana, Turkey.
Selvi Tabak DincerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ilknur Alsan CetinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Meral KurtDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
Mustafa AkinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Balıkesir Atatürk City Hospital, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Ertugrul SenturkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Serap AkyurekDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Halil Cumhur YildirimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gulhan Guler AvciDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Pelin AltinokDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Umraniye Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hamit BasaranDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Gokhan OzyigitDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Pervin HurmuzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Cem OnalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey. hcemonal@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2742-9021

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvidence on the use of definitive radiotherapy (RT) in younger prostate cancer (PCa) patients is limited, with no national-level studies systematically evaluating oncologic outcomes and treatment-related toxicity in this population. This study aimed to assess oncologic outcomes and toxicity of definitive prostate RT in patients aged 55 years or younger.

methodsRecords of 180 PCa patients aged ≤ 55 years treated with definitive RT ± androgen deprivation therapy across 12 cancer centers were retrospectively reviewed. Primary endpoints included freedom from biochemical failure (FFBF) and PCa-specific survival (PCSS). Secondary endpoints were overall survival (OS), acute/late genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities, local recurrence (LR), and distant metastasis (DM).

resultsMedian age was 54 years; median PSA at diagnosis was 10.4 ng/mL. Risk group distribution was 29% low-, 29% intermediate-, and 42% high-risk. Median RT dose was 76 Gy delivered in 38 fractions. After a median follow-up of 106.2 months, local recurrence (9%), distant metastasis (7%), and isolated PSA progression (3%) were noted. The 8‑year FFBF, PCSS, and OS were 85.7%, 93.8%, and 90.3%, respectively. Univariate analysis identified PSA, clinical T stage, Gleason score (GS), and risk group as significant prognostic factors for FFBF and PCSS. Multivariate analysis showed advanced stage and high GS independently predicted worse FFBF and PCSS. Acute and late grade ≥ 2 GU toxicity occurred in 12% and 6%, and GI toxicity in 11% and 3%.

conclusionDefinitive radiotherapy is a safe and effective treatment for prostate cancer patients aged ≤ 55 years. Prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAdultAndrogen AntagonistsFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProstate-Specific AntigenRadiation InjuriesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAndrogen AntagonistsProstate-Specific AntigenProstate cancerRadiotherapySurvivalToxicityYoung age

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.