Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40985702›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery2025

Phase 2 Dose-Ranging Trial of VGT-309 for Molecular Imaging of Cancer during Pulmonary Resection.

Gavin M Wright, A J Matthew Egan, Jane M Mack, Sharnel Clatworthy, Rafaela Anja, Curtis L Scribner, John T Santini, Eric S Bensen

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gavin M WrightUniversity of Melbourne Department of Surgery, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7000-9305
A J Matthew EganDepartment of Pathology, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.
Jane M MackDepartments of Cardiothoracic Surgery & Surgical Oncology, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.
Sharnel ClatworthyDepartments of Cardiothoracic Surgery & Surgical Oncology, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.
Rafaela AnjaDepartments of Cardiothoracic Surgery & Surgical Oncology, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, 3065, Australia.
Curtis L ScribnerVergent Bioscience, Minneapolis, MN, 55439, United States.
John T SantiniVergent Bioscience, Minneapolis, MN, 55439, United States.
Eric S BensenVergent Bioscience, Minneapolis, MN, 55439, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVGT-309 (abenacianine) is being evaluated as an intraoperative molecular imaging (IMI) agent. This phase 2, open-label, dose-ranging study evaluated efficacy and safety in participants undergoing surgical resection of suspicious or proven cancer in the lung.

methodsAdults who consented to participate in the study were assigned to treatment with VGT-309 at 0.05, 0.16, or 0.32 mg/kg dose administered 2-6 or 12-36 hours presurgery. Intraoperative tumour fluorescence intensity and contrast were assessed to inform efficacy across dosing parameter. Ex vivo imaging of surgical specimens was performed before and after histopathology.

resultsTwenty-seven participants received VGT-309. No lesions were visualized in participants receiving 0.05 mg/kg or 0.16 mg/kg administered 2-6 hours presurgery. Near-infrared (NIR) imaging after treatment with 0.16 mg/kg 12-36 hours presurgery identified 3 of 4 lesions from 3 of 4 participants. Sixteen participants were administered 0.32 mg/kg; 6 dosed 2-6 hours and 10 dosed 12-36 hours presurgery. IMI identified 6 of 7 lesions from 5 of 6 participants dosed 2-6 hours presurgery, while 8 of 11 lesions from 7 of 10 participants dosed 12-36 hours presurgery displayed intraoperative fluorescence. A single suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction of liver transaminitis resolved within 30 days. Otherwise, VGT-309 was safe and well tolerated in this study.

conclusionsResults support the safety and efficacy of VGT-309 in identifying cancer in the lung with 0.16 mg/kg day-before surgery dosing and 0.32 mg/kg at either dosing schedule. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12621000301864.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMolecular ImagingPneumonectomyAdultAgedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedfluorescence-guided surgeryintraoperative molecular imagingnear-infrared imagingnon-small-cell lung cancersurgical imaging

Identifiers

PMID40985702
PMCPMC12513740

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.