Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40984841›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Mediastinal nocardiosis causing dysphagia/odynophagia: a case report.

Mathew Vadukoot Lazar, George Sarin Zacharia, Ismail Siyad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mathew Vadukoot LazarLifecare Hospital, Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID 0009-0005-0073-579X
George Sarin ZachariaBronx Care Health System, New York, USA.
Ismail SiyadAmrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nocardiosis is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening infection. It predominantly affects immunocompromised individuals or those with chronic lung diseases. The lungs are the most frequent focus of infection, followed by the skin and brain. Mediastinal nocardiosis remains exceedingly rare, with only a few cases reported in published medical literature. We report a case of a middle-aged man on chronic corticosteroids for autoimmune hemolytic anemia, who presented with dysphagia and odynophagia, with an apparently normal esophagogastroduodenoscopy, but with a mass/abscess abutting the esophagus on cross-sectional imaging, ultimately diagnosed with endoscopic ultrasound-guided aspiration yielding Gram-positive, acid-fast, branching filamentous rods, and culture confirmed Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12055-025-02020-8.

Indexed as

CotrimoxazoleDysphagiaImmunosuppressionMediastinumNocardia

Identifiers

PMID40984841
PMCPMC12450136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.