Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40984776›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2025

Cortical Morphology and Morphometric Similarity Network Topology Alterations in Preterm Neonates: Insights From an East Asian Cohort.

Ting Peng, Jiaqi Li, Miaoshuang Liu, Ying Lin, Xin Xu, Chunjie Jiang, Xianghui Huang, Tianli Tao, Xinyi Cai, Yajuan Zhang and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ting PengFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6155-0995
Jiaqi LiFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Miaoshuang LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Ying LinFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Xin XuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Chunjie JiangFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Xianghui HuangFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Tianli TaoSchool of Biomedical Engineering, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Xinyi CaiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0002-5951-6733
Yajuan ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Lin ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Mingwen YangDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Zuozhen LanDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Wenhao ZhouDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Han ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Jungang LiuDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Guoqiang ChengFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Deyi ZhuangFujian Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Health Commission Science and Technology Plan Project 2021ZQNZD017Key Program of the Xiamen Medical and Health 3502Z20234013National Science and Technology Ministry Major Program 2022ZD0209000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early postnatal period is critical for cortical development, with prematurity disrupting neurodevelopmental trajectories and increasing long-term vulnerability. However, cortical morphological and morphometric similarity network (MSN) research in East Asian preterm neonates is limited. Using structural MRI in 159 Chinese neonates (109 preterm [median GA at birth: 34.6 weeks], 50 term [median GA at birth: 38.8 weeks]) scanned at near-term equivalent PMA (36-42 weeks), we analyzed cortical morphometry and constructed individualized MSNs. Compared to term neonates, preterm neonates exhibited significant region-specific morphological alterations: reduced surface area in the left precuneus and supramarginal gyrus, decreased mean curvature in the left inferior parietal, parahippocampal, and right superior temporal cortices, and increased cortical thickness in the right caudal middle frontal gyrus (FDR-corrected p < 0.05). Within preterm neonates, surface area and gray matter volume showed widespread positive correlations with PMA at scan (FDR-corrected p < 0.05 in multiple regions). Regional MSN analysis revealed significantly increased morphometric similarity in the right medial orbitofrontal cortex (FDR-corrected p = 0.026). Although global MSN topology showed no statistically significant group differences, preterm neonates displayed trends suggesting reduced MSN-based integration and segregation, reflecting less coordinated cortical morphological patterns across distant and local regions. Within the preterm group, developmental analysis indicated progressive trends toward enhanced global MSN integration and segregation with increasing PMA, alongside a significant decrease in betweenness centrality within the right precuneus (Spearman's ρ = -0.337). This study comprehensively characterizes cortical morphology and MSN development in East Asian preterm neonates, identifying region-specific disruptions and dynamic postnatal cortical morphological and network maturation trajectories.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexInfant, PrematureNerve NetCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalebrain developmentcortical morphologygraph theorymorphometric similarity networkpreterm neonates

Identifiers

PMID40984776
PMCPMC12454920

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.