Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40984026›Full record

ArticleJournal of separation science2025

Preparation of Zwitterionic Silica-Based Sorbents for Simultaneous Extraction of Acidic and Basic Pharmaceuticals From Water Samples.

Alberto Moral, Francesc Borrull, Kenneth G Furton, Abuzar Kabir, Núria Fontanals, Rosa M Marcé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of separation science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alberto MoralUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Sescelades Campus, Tarragona, Spain.
Francesc BorrullUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Sescelades Campus, Tarragona, Spain.
Kenneth G FurtonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, International Forensic Research Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Abuzar KabirDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, International Forensic Research Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Núria FontanalsUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Sescelades Campus, Tarragona, Spain.
Rosa M MarcéUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Sescelades Campus, Tarragona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sol-gel approach was applied to develop three homemade silica sorbents. These sorbents where functionalized with mixed-mode zwitterionic exchange groups using only one additive to introduce at once the strong cation- (sulfonic groups) and strong anion-exchange (quaternary amines) moieties. The developed materials were applied for the solid-phase extraction (SPE) of basic and acidic pharmaceuticals, and the sorbent functionalized with 2-(methacryloxy)-ethyldimethyl-3-(sulfopropyl)ammonium hydroxide was the best performing one. The optimal conditions for SPE were pH 5, a variable loading volume (ranging from 25 to 100 mL depending on the complexity of the sample) and elution volume with 5 mL of 1% NH

Indexed as

environmental water samplesmixed‐mode ion‐exchange sorbentpharmaceuticalssilica sorbentzwitterionic functional group

Identifiers

PMID40984026
PMCPMC12454925

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.