Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40983628›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2025

UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase promotes radioresistance via membrane reorganization to maintain redox balance in glioblastoma.

Haksoo Lee, Dahye Kim, Byeongsoo Kim, DongJoo Joung, Jaewan Jeon, Tae-Oh Kim, HyeSook Youn, BuHyun Youn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Haksoo Lee *Department of Integrated Biological Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Dahye Kim *Department of Integrated Biological Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Byeongsoo KimDepartment of Integrated Biological Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
DongJoo JoungInstitute for Future Earth, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2711-3780
Jaewan JeonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Oh KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
HyeSook YounDepartment of Integrative Bioscience and Biotechnology, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0919-094X
BuHyun YounDepartment of Integrated Biological Science, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea. bhyoun72@pusan.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-519X

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2023-00207904Pusan National University (PNU) the 2023 BK21 FOUR Graduate School Innovation Support
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain tumor characterized by a poor prognosis and resistance to radiotherapy. Although multiple mechanisms of radioresistance have been proposed, the contribution of membrane-driven metabolic adaptations to radioresistance remains poorly understood.

methodsThe role of UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase (UGCG) was investigated using radioresistant GBM cell lines and in vivo xenograft models. After inhibiting UGCG function through genetic or pharmacological (miglustat) approaches, we assessed the effects on lipid raft integrity, localization of the ASCT2 transporter, glutamine uptake, oxidative stress, and radiosensitivity.

resultsUGCG was upregulated in radioresistant GBM cells and promoted lipid raft stabilization. This facilitated the membrane recruitment of the glutamine transporter ASCT2 (SLC1A5), thereby sustaining redox homeostasis under radiation stress. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of UGCG disrupted lipid raft integrity, impaired ASCT2 localization, reduced glutamine uptake, and increased oxidative stress, leading to enhanced radiosensitivity. In GBM xenograft models, UGCG inhibition combined with radiotherapy significantly suppressed tumor growth and extended survival.

conclusionsThese findings reveal a previously underexplored, membrane-centric mechanism of radioresistance in which UGCG orchestrates lipid raft remodeling to facilitate glutamine-dependent redox balance. This highlights UGCG as a potential therapeutic target to enhance the efficacy of radiotherapy in GBM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaGlucosyltransferasesRadiation ToleranceAmino Acid Transport System ASCAnimalsCell Line, TumorGlutamineHumansMembrane MicrodomainsMiceMice, NudeMinor Histocompatibility AntigensOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAmino Acid Transport System ASCceramide glucosyltransferaseGlucosyltransferasesGlutamineMinor Histocompatibility AntigensSLC1A5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40983628
PMCPMC12644794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.