Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40983189›Full record

ArticleJournal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus2025

Vision and developmental delay in toddlers.

Juan Sanchez, Kimberly Gerhart, Andrew W Arthur, Erin Harvey, John D Twelker, Chiu-Hsieh Hsu, Leslie K Dennis, Joseph M Miller

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juan SanchezUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. Electronic address: JuanSanchez@arizona.edu.
Kimberly GerhartUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Andrew W ArthurEl Rio Community Health Center, Tucson, Arizona.
Erin HarveyUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
John D TwelkerUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Chiu-Hsieh HsuUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Leslie K DennisUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Joseph M MillerUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.

Funding

Spectacle Prescribing in Early Childhood (SPEC)UG1EY029657 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI TWELKER, JOHN DANIEL · 2019 to 2023
$6.1M
NEI NIH HHS UG1 EY029657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research investigating an association between vision impairment and toddlers' ability to reach developmental milestones is sparse. Medical records of children 11-37 months of age who had automated vision screening were retrospectively reviewed to evaluate whether such an association was present. A lower likelihood of development delay was associated with female sex and Hispanic patients. However, developmental delay diagnosis was not associated with failing automated vision screening.

Identifiers

PMID40983189
PMCPMC12463436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.