Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40982574›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Prevalence and determinants of contraceptive use among men in Tanzania: Analysis of the 2022 demographic and health survey.

Pankras Luoga, Jovinary Adam, Siri A Abihudi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pankras LuogaDepartment of Development Studies, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0483-1720
Jovinary AdamAn independent researcher working in Tabata, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Siri A AbihudiInstitute of Traditional Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, contraceptive use is an important strategy in fighting maternal and neonatal deaths. The spacing and avoiding unplanned pregnancies while providing woman with enough time recovering her health and newborns growing. However, the contraception uses in developing countries including Tanzania is low and is worse among men, culturally regarded as the dominant decision makers in sexual relationships. This study intended to assess prevalence and determinants of the contraceptive use among Tanzanian men using the Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS) 2022. The study analyzed secondary data collected using cross-sectional study design of weighted 5763 men obtained from the TDHS 2022. A dependent variable was contraceptive use and independent variables were man's demographic and socio-economic characteristics. Bivariate and multivariable analysis were conducted and p-value<0.05 determined a significant factor. The prevalence of contraceptive use among Tanzanian men is 26%. The logistic regression showed men aged 45-49 years (aOR=3.08, 95% CI = 1.90-5.01) had higher odds to use contraceptive compared to men aged 15-19. Men with higher education (aOR=2.94, 95% CI = 1.79-4.84) had higher odds to use contraceptive compared to those with informal education, from rich quantile (aOR=1.42, 95% CI = 0.92-1.46) had higher odds compared to poor. Men with five and above children (aOR=1.62, 95% CI = 1.08-2.43) had higher odds to use contraceptive compared to those with no child. Those desired no more child had odds of 1.4 times higher to use contraceptive (aOR=1.40, 95% CI = 1.05-1.88), men who heard family planning on radio (aOR=1.39, 95% CI = 1.16-1.66) had higher odds of using contraceptive to those who did not. The contraceptive use among Tanzanian men is generally low with a prevalence rate of only 26% and was associated with man's age, education level, wealth index, number of children, and occupation. More tailored programs targeting men to increase their education level particularly health education are crucial in increasing men's contraceptive use in Tanzania.

Identifiers

PMID40982574
PMCPMC12453206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.