Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40981707›Full record

ArticleACS nano2025

Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Ameliorate Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis by Suppressing Osteoclast Activity Via let-7a-5p/Integrin β3 Axis.

Zhihua Yang, Shiying Zhang, Abdullah Faqeer, Shabnam Anjum, Yongqiang Deng, Jun Cao, Taozhao Yu, Yang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhihua YangSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Shiying ZhangSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Abdullah FaqeerSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Shabnam AnjumSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Yongqiang DengSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Jun CaoSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Taozhao YuSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.
Yang ZhangSchool of Dentistry, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen 518015, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7864-1452

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is a common degenerative oral disease and remains one of the most challenging joint disorders to treat clinically. It is characterized by excessive subchondral bone loss at an early stage and cartilage damage at a later stage. In recent years, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) derived extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) have attracted widespread attention for their potential role in modulating OA pathology. However, the application of MSC-EVs in TMJOA remains underexplored, and the mechanisms underlying their therapeutic effects are not fully understood. In this study, we evaluate the therapeutic effects of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (hUCMSC-EVs) on TMJOA, with a focus on subchondral bone, and investigate their underlying molecular mechanisms through miRNA sequencing. The results demonstrated that hUCMSC-EVs treatment significantly reduced osteoclast (OC) activity by transferring let-7a-5p, which further suppressed the expression of integrin β3 (ITGβ3) of osteoclasts. In a rat TMJOA model, intra-articular injection of hUCMSC-EVs demonstrated protective effects on both subchondral bone and cartilage, primarily through the suppression of osteoclast activity. Consequently, these results highlight the potential of hUCMSC-EV-based therapies as promising and effective approaches for the treatment of TMJOA.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesIntegrin beta3Mesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsOsteoarthritisOsteoclastsAnimalsHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTemporomandibular JointIntegrin beta3MicroRNAsmirnlet7 microRNA, humanextracellular vesiclesmesenchymal stem cellsmiRNAosteoclastssubchondral bonetemporomandibular joint osteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40981707
PMCPMC12510298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.