Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40981613›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2025

Long-Term Outcomes of Functional Cup Positioned Total Hip Arthroplasty in Asian Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients.

Kai Chun Augustine Chan, Amy Cheung, Ka Chun Thomas Leung, Michelle Hilda Luk, Ping Keung Chan, Chun Man Lawrence Lau, Kwong Yuen Chiu, Henry Fu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kai Chun Augustine ChanFrom the Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China (Dr. K. C. A. Chan, Dr. P. K. Chan, Dr. Lau, and Dr. Fu); the Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China (Dr. Cheung, Dr. Leung, and Dr. Luk); and the Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Hong Kong Sanatorium Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China (Dr. Chiu).ORCID 0009-0005-6217-2291
Ka Chun Thomas LeungORCID 0000-0003-2390-0354
Michelle Hilda LukORCID 0000-0001-6859-9011
Chun Man Lawrence LauORCID 0000-0002-2245-9627

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTotal hip arthroplasty (THA) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients are at risk of postoperative complications and dislocation. Functional cup positioning was introduced to address the effect of pelvic malrotation. Our study aims to investigate the long-term survivorship of THA in Asian AS patients.

methodsThis is a retrospective study involving Asian AS patients with primary THA between 1970 and 2014. A total of 116 hips in 77 patients were included, with at least 10-year follow-up (mean 20.7 years). Primary outcomes were revision-free and dislocation-free survival of THA up to 30 years. Survival between different fixation methods were compared. Secondary outcomes include postoperative complications, re-revision, and radiographic changes.

resultsMean revision-free survival after primary THA was 23.0 years (95% confidence interval [CI], 21.1 to 24.9), most commonly due to aseptic loosening (54.3%). Overall, 10-year dislocation-free survival was excellent at 99.1% (95% CI, 97.4 to 100.0). Differences between cemented, noncemented, and hybrid THAs were not notable (log-rank test; P = 0.220). Cemented cups (hazard ratio [HR] 17.4; 95% CI, 2.5 to 122.2) and stems (HR 6.9; 95% CI, 1.6 to 30.7) had increased risk of revision due to loosening compared with noncemented THAs.

conclusionPrimary THA in AS patients demonstrated favorable survival at 10 years but poor long-term survival. Functional cup positioning demonstrated excellent results in terms of minimizing dislocation. Cemented implants had greater risk of aseptic loosening in long term, but differences were minimal considering all-cause revision.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisSpondylitis, AnkylosingAdultAgedAsian PeopleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis FailureReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40981613
PMCPMC12456562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.