Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40981172›Full record

SynthesisMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Pregnancy.

Angeliki Gerede, Efthymios Oikonomou, Sofoklis Stavros, Anastasios Potiris, Panagiota Papasozomenou, Menelaos Zafrakas, Ekaterini Domali, Nikolaos Nikolettos, Makarios Eleutheriades

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Angeliki GeredeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9296-3688
Efthymios OikonomouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0009-0005-2177-953X
Sofoklis StavrosThird Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University General Hospital "ATTIKON", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Anastasios PotirisThird Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University General Hospital "ATTIKON", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7716-1521
Panagiota PapasozomenouSchool of Health Science, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2153-2818
Menelaos ZafrakasSchool of Health Science, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ekaterini DomaliFirst Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8899-3040
Nikolaos NikolettosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Makarios EleutheriadesSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital "Aretaieion", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4967-2505

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe reciprocal relationship between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and pregnancy continues to elude the scientific community's approaches for a clear understanding. Multiple studies have reached dissimilar results regarding the impact that SLE exerts on pregnancy, whilst the potential risks of lupus pregnancies continue to encumber women of childbearing age. Whether SLE predisposes to a complicated pregnancy and conversely whether pregnancy impacts the progression of the disease is aimed to be assessed by this systematic review.

methodsA thorough search of original research articles was conducted using online databases (PubMed, Google Scholar), initially identifying 877 potential studies.

resultsUpon further assessment for relevance and eligibility, 65 articles were selected for detailed analysis.

conclusionsWe concluded that, even though advanced approaches have optimized SLE prognosis and treatment, the complexity of the disease requires further extensive study in order to grasp the mechanism behind the susceptibility to adverse complications. SLE pregnancy cannot be considered without risk. Comprehensive, multidisciplinary, and continuous monitoring of the disease course prior to, during, and after pregnancy is necessary to ensure optimal recovery and minimal maternal and fetal complications. Tailored treatments and novel biomarkers would move us towards precise patient-centered care that addresses each patient's unique disease profile and pregnancy needs, ultimately improving both maternal and fetal outcomes in women with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicPregnancy ComplicationsFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Outcomeadverse pregnancy outcome (APO)antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL)complete heart block (CHB)flareslupus nephritis (LN)neonatal lupus syndrome (NLS)preeclampsiapregnancypreterm birthsystematic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Identifiers

PMID40981172
PMCPMC12452753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.