Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40981162›Full record

Observational studyMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Use of Benzodiazepines in Medical Students: A Comparative Analysis Between Medical and Other University Degrees.

Paula Fernández de Frutos, Francisco Javier García-Sánchez, Natalia Mudarra-García, Fernando Roque-Rojas, Syed Ihtisham-Kakakhel, Davide Luordo-Tedesco

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paula Fernández de FrutosMedical Department, Faculty of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0008-2074-1902
Francisco Javier García-SánchezMedical Department, Faculty of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8591-9950
Natalia Mudarra-GarcíaInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1988-8559
Fernando Roque-RojasMedical Department, Faculty of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2383-1889
Syed Ihtisham-KakakhelBacha Khan Medical Complex Swabi, Shahmansoor 23431, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0007-7086-302X
Davide Luordo-TedescoMedical Department, Faculty of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2198-8068

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of benzodiazepines among university students has been scarcely investigated. This situation raises particular concerns in medical students, due to their exposure to stressful situations and, especially, their familiarity with psychotropic drugs. MATERIAL AND

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional observational study was conducted using an anonymous online survey disseminated among universities in the Community of Madrid during April 2024.

results25.07% of students stated they had used benzodiazepines at least once, especially from the third academic year onwards. The prevalence was higher among medical students (32.34%). Use was mainly occasional, although 20.21% reported daily use. Among the reasons for use, managing academic stress reached 45.74%. Up to 15.96% of respondents reported a feeling of dependence, and 32.26% noticed concentration difficulties as a side effect of benzodiazepine use.

conclusionsBenzodiazepine use is a relevant phenomenon among university students, with particular incidence in medical degrees. Its onset usually coincides with advanced stages of the degree, which underscores the need for preventive interventions tailored to the academic environment and for the rational use of psychotropic drugs in young populations.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinesStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultBenzodiazepinesacademic stressbenzodiazepinesdependencemedical studentsmental healthpsychotropic drugsself-medicationuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40981162
PMCPMC12452709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.