Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40981085›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Sociodemographic Determinants of Telehealth Visits: A Comparison of Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders with Other Services.

Stanley Nkemjika, Orman Trent Hall, Jeanette Tetrault, Ayana Jordan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stanley NkemjikaDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA.
Orman Trent HallDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Jeanette TetraultProgram in Addiction Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Ayana JordanDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 11220, USA.

Funding

SAMHSA HHS REACH Program 5H79TI081358-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDiscrimination has wide-ranging implications, affecting patients' trust in healthcare professionals and their intentions to seek care. It can cause barriers that can affect access to care, especially among racial and ethnic minority groups in mental healthcare settings. Hence, we aim to examine the relationship between racial discrimination and reasons for using telehealth services.

methodUsing the 2022 Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS-6), we isolated 6017 participants who reported on discrimination inquiry. The primary dependent variable in this study is self-reported discrimination in healthcare, while the main independent variable is the reason for the most recent telehealth visit, and several socio-demographic variables were included as covariates, including age, sex, education, income, and marital status. Descriptive statistics were generated, and multivariable regression analysis was estimated as well, with a

resultsNon-Hispanic Black individuals had significantly higher odds of reporting discrimination compared to non-Hispanic White individuals (crude OR: 11.85, 95% CI: 7.67-18.309). Similarly, Hispanic individuals (crude OR: 4.626, 95% CI: 2.899-7.384) and individuals of other racial backgrounds (crude OR: 6.883, 95% CI: 4.04-11.729) had significantly increased odds of experiencing discrimination.

conclusionsThe findings of this study offer critical insights into the determinants of perceived discrimination within telehealth services. Given the sustained integration of telehealth into healthcare delivery, it is imperative to develop and implement targeted strategies that provide education and resources to promote health equity among Non-Hispanic Black patients.

Indexed as

discriminationmental healthrace/ethnicitysociodemographictelehealth

Identifiers

PMID40981085
PMCPMC12452398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.