Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980631›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of nursing and midwifery research

Factors Affecting the Formation of Ethical Conflicts in the Education of Nursing Students: A Meta-synthesis Study.

Maryam Nezamzadeh, Jamileh Mokhtari Nouri, Malihe S Moayed, Seyed A H Pishgooie, Morteza Khaghanizadeh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maryam NezamzadehStudent Research Committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Jamileh Mokhtari NouriNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Management Department, Nursing Faculty of Baqiyatallah University of Medical of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Malihe S MoayedNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Pediatric Department, Nursing Faculty of Baqiyatallah University of Medical of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed A H PishgooieDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Morteza KhaghanizadehBehavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Management Department, Nursing Faculty of Baqiyatallah University of Medical of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ethical conflict is an integral part of the clinical environment, and nursing students face similar conflicts. Identifying these conflicts aids their educational development. This study aimed to explore factors influencing the formation of ethical conflicts in nursing students during their training. Materials and Methods: This qualitative review and meta-synthesis, conducted in Iran in 2024, followed Sandelowski and Barroso's seven-step model. A comprehensive literature search (2000-2023) was performed to identify qualitative studies on nursing students' ethical conflicts in educational settings. Databases searched included PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and ProQuest, alongside the search engine Google Scholar, using keywords such as ethical conflict, clinical education, and nursing students. The identified studies were assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT). Results: From 3469 primary studies, 11 articles showed that the most important factor was the professional-educational conflict in an incompatible environment. In this study, we found three main factors related to professional ethics, organizational interactions, and care skills, and different subgroups were identified in each main category. Conclusions: This meta-synthesis identified ethical conflicts in educational environments as a significant factor among healthcare providers. The findings emphasize the need for a deeper investigation of ethical conflicts, particularly in clinical education, using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Additionally, it is recommended that educational programs focus on ethical decision-making, improve organizational support for interactions, and conduct regular ethical assessments to create a more supportive professional environment and ultimately enhance patient care.

Indexed as

Conflictethicsmeta-analysisnursing education

Identifiers

PMID40980631
PMCPMC12445901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.