Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980581›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2025

Is COVID-19 Associated With an Increased Risk of Subsequent Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Adults? A Prospective Cohort Study.

Fazia Tadount, Guy Boivin, Yves Longtin, Patrice Savard, Matthew P Cheng, Hélène Decaluwe, Gaston De Serres, Élise Fortin, Caroline Quach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fazia TadountCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine and Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Guy BoivinDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Yves LongtinJewish General Hospital and Lady Davis Research Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Patrice SavardDepartment of Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, and Immunology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Matthew P ChengDivisions of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, McGill University Health Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4867-2063
Hélène DecaluweCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine and Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gaston De SerresDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Élise FortinDepartment of Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, and Immunology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Caroline QuachCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine and Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-9475

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Autumn 2022, a surge in upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) was observed worldwide. Individuals anecdotally reported increased URTIs in the months following their coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The objective was to assess if COVID-19 is associated with a higher incidence of URTI in adults in the following months. Methods: Results: Among 320 HCWs (82.5% females; mean age, 42.4 years) followed for a median of 342 days, 152 (47.5%) participants tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. No significant difference in the incidence of URTI was observed following COVID-19 (hazard ratio, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.74-1.43; Conclusions: There was no association between COVID-19 and subsequent URTI. Other epidemiological, individual, and social factors could explain the increase in the incidence of URTI.

Indexed as

COVID-19epidemiologyupper respiratory tract infections

Identifiers

PMID40980581
PMCPMC12449730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.