Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980540›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2025

Adipose Tissue Estrogen Receptor-Alpha Overexpression Ameliorates High-Fat Diet-Induced Adipose Tissue Inflammation.

Marion C Hope, Christian A Unger, M Chase Kettering, Cassidy E Socia, Ahmed K Aladhami, Barton C Rice, Darya S Niamira, Ben P Wiznitzer, Diego Altomare, William E Cotham and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marion C HopeDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Christian A UngerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
M Chase KetteringDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Cassidy E SociaDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Ahmed K AladhamiDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Barton C RiceDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Darya S NiamiraDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Ben P WiznitzerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Diego AltomareDepartment of Drug Discovery and Biomedical Sciences, University of South Carolina College of Pharmacy, Columbia, SC 29208  USA.
William E CothamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, College of Arts and Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Reilly T EnosDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-4586

Funding

Microscopy and Flow Cytometry CoreP30GM154632 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI Hippokratis Kiaris · 2024 to 2026
$4.5M
8-Prenylnaringenin: A Natural Therapy for Estrogen DeficiencyK01AT010348 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ENOS, REILLY · 2020 to 2024
$859k
NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT010348NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM154632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: We created an innovative mouse model that enables inducible overexpression of estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα), specifically in adipose tissue (Adipo-ERα↑). Objective: We aimed to investigate how elevated Adipo-ERα↑ influences the development of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity in both male and female mice. Methods: Male and female Adipo-ERα↑ mice and littermate controls were fed a low-fat diet (LFD) or HFD for 13 weeks. Adipo-ERα↑ was induced at the initiation of dietary treatment. Body morphology and composition, hepatic lipid accumulation, glucose tolerance, fasting insulin concentrations, and adipose tissue mRNA profiling were assessed. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to determine circulating and adipose tissue sex steroid content. Results: Adipo-ERα↑ significantly reduced adiposity and hepatic lipid accumulation in HFD-fed female mice but not in male mice. However, in both sexes, Adipo-ERα↑ greatly reduced adipose tissue inflammation characteristic of obesity. Despite these effects, Adipo-ERα↑ did not improve glucose tolerance or fasting insulin levels and did not affect circulating and adipose tissue sex steroid content. Conclusion: Adipo-ERα↑ elicits distinct sex-specific effects with respect to body composition and hepatic lipid accumulation, which are likely driven by variations in circulating and tissue estrogen levels. Nonetheless, despite differences in estrogen levels, Adipo-ERα↑ profoundly reduced obesity-linked adipose tissue inflammation in both sexes, providing further evidence that therapeutically targeting ERα may be beneficial for treating obesity-associated inflammation.

Indexed as

adipose tissueestrogenestrogen receptor-alphainflammationobesity

Identifiers

PMID40980540
PMCPMC12448864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.