Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980522›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2025

Pilot Study to Assess the Ability of a 4-Week, Home-Based, Electrical Muscle Stimulation Program to Improve Lower Extremity Function and Reduce Sarcopenia in Older Individuals With Cancer.

Hisashi Kosaka, Tome Ikezoe, Kimitaka Hase, Yutaka Kimura, Takumi Miyauchi, Tung Thanh Lai, Khanh Van Nguyen, Kyoko Inoue, Moriyasu Takada, Hideyuki Matsushima and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hisashi KosakaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Tome IkezoeFaculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Kimitaka HaseDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Yutaka KimuraHealth Science Center, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata.
Takumi MiyauchiHealth Science Center, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata.
Tung Thanh LaiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Khanh Van NguyenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Kyoko InoueDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Moriyasu TakadaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Hideyuki MatsushimaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Gozo KiguchiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Hidekazu YamamotoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Kosuke MatsuiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.
Megumi TaketaniMTG Co, Ltd, Nagoya, Japan.
Tomoyuki ShiraiMTG Co, Ltd, Nagoya, Japan.
Masaki KaiboriDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of home-based self-rehabilitation using a portable electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) device for improving severe sarcopenia by improving lower extremity function. Design: The effect of 4 weeks of EMS training on improving lower extremity function was compared between patients divided into 2 groups based on baseline lower extremity function. Self-rehabilitation was carried out with a portable EMS device, the SIXPAD Foot Fit, and each session lasted 15-23 minutes. Lower extremity function was assessed with the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Setting: University hospital. Participants: The study included 50 older outpatients (N=50) with a mean age of 75 years; 98% had hepatobiliary cancer, and 38% were men. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Patients were divided into 2 groups based on baseline SPPB value (SPPB ≤ 9 or SPPB >9). Lower extremity function was observed prospectively during 4 weeks of home-based self-rehabilitation. Results: EMS was used consistently, with a median duration of use of 28 days. In the baseline SPPB>9 group, lower extremity function was not significantly improved (SPPB, 11.0-12.0; Conclusions: A home-based, self-rehabilitation program using a portable EMS device may improve lower extremity function and attenuate sarcopenic status in older patients with cancer with reduced lower extremity function.

Indexed as

Electric stimulationLower extremityRehabilitationSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID40980522
PMCPMC12447214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.