Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980512›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2025

Community-Based Rehabilitation and Patient-Centered Outcomes in Survivors of Critical COVID-19 Attending an Intensive Care Recovery Clinic.

Felipe González-Seguel, Evan Haezebrouck, Lindsey E Fresenko, Carla M Sevin, Stacey Slone, Ashley Montgomery-Yates, Anna G Kalema, Lori Ginoza, Clarisa Martinez, Michelle Biehl and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Felipe González-SeguelDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Evan HaezebrouckDepartment of Rehabilitation Services, University of Michigan Health, Ann Arbor, MI.
Lindsey E FresenkoCollege of Health and Human Services, School of Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH.
Carla M SevinDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Stacey SloneDr. Bing Zhang Department of Statistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Ashley Montgomery-YatesInternal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Anna G KalemaInternal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Lori GinozaDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Clarisa MartinezDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Michelle BiehlDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Soibhan R KelleyDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Joshua K JohnsonDivision of Physical Therapy, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Matthew F MartDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Kirby P MayerDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

Funding

Cellular and Physical Function Outcomes Leading to Failed Muscle Recovery After Critical IllnessK23AR079583 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Kirby P Mayer · 2022 to 2026
$744k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR079583RRD VA IK2 RX004799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To examine the occurrence of physical and cognitive impairments among survivors of critical coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) who attend an intensive care unit (ICU) recovery clinic and describe their utilization of community-based rehabilitation (physical and occupational therapy). Design: Retrospective, observational cohort study and multisite practice analysis. Setting: ICU recovery clinics at 4 academic medical centers. Participants: Adults (median age 56 [interquartile range, {IQR}, 47-64] years, 60% female) surviving acute respiratory failure caused by COVID-19 who required advanced respiratory support. Main outcome measures: Six-minute walk test (6MWT) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Results: Patients attended the ICU recovery clinic (n=163) in a median of 43 (IQR, 30-60) days after discharge. Ninety-four patients (58%) participated in at least 1 community-based rehabilitation session, 52 (32%) never participated, and 17 (10%) did not have data available. Patients walked a median [IQR] of 282 [150-390] meters on the 6MWT, and the median Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) score was 8 [4-11] with 63% of patients classified as physically frail (score ≤9/12). The median MoCA score was 26 [22-27], with 37% at least mild cognitive impairment (score of ≤26). Among patients who were driving before ICU admission, 44% had not returned to driving after hospitalization, and an additional 21% reported driving with new limitations. Patients who participated in at least 1 community-based rehabilitation session had longer ICU lengths of stay as well as worse performance on the 6MWT and SPPB at discharge compared with individuals not receiving postdischarge rehabilitation ( Conclusions: Survivors of acute respiratory failure caused by critical COVID-19 who attended an ICU recovery clinic are at high risk of physical and/or cognitive impairments. Two-thirds of survivors participated in physical or occupational therapy at home or an outpatient center after hospital discharge. Patients with longer lengths of stay and more physical impairments at discharge are more likely to participate in community-based rehabilitation interventions.

Indexed as

COVID-19Critical illnessOccupational therapyPatient-centered outcomesPhysical therapyPost intensive care syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40980512
PMCPMC12447205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.