Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980481›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2025

Epidemiology, risk factors, and antimicrobial resistance of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit trauma patients: A cross-sectional study.

Bahar Darouei, Shiva Jafari, Soodabeh Rostami, Parto Nasri, Hossein Mahjoobipour, Saeed Abbasi

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Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bahar DaroueiAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shiva JafariAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Soodabeh RostamiNosocomial Infection Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Parto NasriInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hossein MahjoobipourAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Saeed AbbasiAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a critical challenge, particularly in trauma patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs), who are at increased risk due to invasive procedures and prolonged hospitalization. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, types, causative pathogens, and antibiotic resistance patterns of nosocomial infections in trauma patients. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study conducted from March 2019 to March 2020, 45 trauma patients who developed nosocomial infections 48 h after ICU admission were analyzed. Data were collected from the hospital records and the Iranian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance System. Results: Of 557 trauma patients admitted to the ICU, 45 (7.9%) developed 65 episodes of HAIs during the study, of which 12.3% (8/65) were polymicrobial. Ventilator-associated events (VAE) were the most common infection type (58.2%), followed by bloodstream (20.9%), surgical site (14.9%), and urinary tract infections (6%). Conclusion: VAE and multidrug-resistant

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceintensive care unitnosocomial infectionstraumaventilator-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID40980481
PMCPMC12445767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.