Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980389›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Clinical application of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells for small articular cartilage defects of the knee in military training-related injuries.

Gen Zhao, Chenchen Xue, Bao Li, Wenming Jin, Xinwei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gen ZhaoGen Zhao Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping and Wuhan Brain Hospital, Wuhan 430010, PR China.
Chenchen XueChenchen Xue Department of orthopedic surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Bao LiBao Li Department of Orthopaedics, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China.
Wenming JinWenming Jin Department of Orthopaedics, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China.
Xinwei LiuXinwei Liu Department of Orthopaedics, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the short-term efficacy and safety of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells(UC-MSCs) in patients with small articular cartilage defects of the knee. Methods: This was a retrospective study from August 2020 to December 2020, thirty two patients with knee cartilage injuries caused by military training were admitted to the Department of Orthopedics in The General Hospital of North Theater Command Training Base included in the study. Group-A (n=11) underwent microfracture surgery, Group-B(n=10) underwent arthroscopic exploration and injected umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC MSCs) into the knee joint cavity, and Group-C (n=11) underwent microfracture surgery and injected UC MSCs into the knee joint cavity. Clinical data were collected from three groups of patients. Results: The Lysholm scores of the three groups gradually increased, from 51.00 ± 1.6, 51.50 ± 2.2, and 50.91 ± 2.4 points before treatment to 74.64 ± 2.4, 79.40 ± 4.3, and 78.73 ± 4.2 points at the last follow-up (P<0.05), respectively. The AKSS scores also showed similar therapeutic effects. During the follow-up of six, nine, and 12 months after treatment, the scores of Group-B and C were higher than Group-A (P<0.05), while Groups-B and C had similar efficacy(P>0.05). Conclusion: The application of microfracture combined with UC MSCs injection or UC MSCs injection alone for small cartilage defects in the knee joint can achieve certain therapeutic effects in the short term, but as a new technology, stem cells need further observation for long-term efficacy.

Indexed as

Articular cartilage injury of the kneeHuman umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cellMicrofractureMilitary training-related injury

Identifiers

PMID40980389
PMCPMC12444110

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.