ArticlePolice practice & research : an international journal2025
Why innovations in policing don't work or don't translate: An implementation science survey of US police leaders.
Article in Police practice & research : an international journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Police experiences with cannabis legalization and perceptions of broader drug policy reform.The International journal on drug policy · 2026Article
- The Portuguese police experience with drug decriminalisation.Policing & society · 2026Article
- Policing as a Structural Determinant of Health.Annual review of public health · 2026Review
- Does automated feedback impact the acceptability of AI-generated police body worn camera review? An implementation science natural experiment.Journal of experimental criminology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This study examined organizational and community-level barriers and facilitators that influence innovation in policing using an implementation science framework. A body of 31 survey items operationalized for implementation in police settings were mapped onto the constructs of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. The resulting instrument was administered to 72 police leaders and researchers. Respondents agreed implementation bore heavily on an innovation's prospects for success independent of its effectiveness. There was agreement that innovations in policing were often more complex than the actions they replaced, not integrated into officers' performance evaluations, and were likely to be mistrusted if they originated from external sources. Officers were unlikely to understand an innovation's comparative value, and likely to seek their own preferred outcomes regardless. Responses illustrate how effective policing practices could nonetheless be deemed infeasible, providing insights into why many of the innovations that seek to improve policing are met with limited success.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.