ArticleUrology case reports2025
Metachronous nodal metastases from HPV-associated penile carcinoma in situ.
Article in Urology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
Penile intraepithelial neoplasia (PeIN) is a premalignant precursor of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with a 5-15 % risk of progression. Nodal metastasis without histologic invasion is exceedingly rare. We describe a 40-year-old man with recurrent, HPV-positive basaloid PeIN of the glans and distal urethra who developed right inguinal and pelvic nodal metastases despite serial resections consistently showing carcinoma in situ. Genomic profiling revealed EGFR and JUN amplifications with NCOR1 and PRKAR1A losses, alterations linked to aggressive tumor biology. This case highlights the paradoxical metastatic potential of high-grade PeIN and underscores the need for molecular risk stratification in surveillance and management.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.