Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40979355›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Knowledge and attitudes toward HPV vaccination among young and adolescent females attending primary health care centers in Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Samah Hameed H Alrehaili, Mohammed A Alkhathami, Ali M Alfalahi, Abdulaziz A Alzawani, Khalid A Alshaeri, Hassan M Al-Mani, Majed M Al Saleh

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samah Hameed H AlrehailiFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A AlkhathamiFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.
Ali M AlfalahiFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz A AlzawaniFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid A AlshaeriFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan M Al-ManiFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.
Majed M Al SalehFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Program, Ministry of Health (MOH), Aseer Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV) is a leading cause of cervical cancer, posing a significant global health burden. In Saudi Arabia, approximately 10.7 million women aged 15 years and older are at risk of cervical cancer. Annually, 358 women are diagnosed, and 179 die from the disease. Despite vaccination efficacy in preventing HPV-related diseases, uptake remains low due to sociocultural factors. This study aimed to assess attitudes and perceptions toward HPV vaccination, identify sociodemographic influences, and provide insights for educational and policy interventions to improve vaccine uptake and reduce HPV-related diseases among young females attending primary health care centers in Abha, Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted (2022-2024) in Abha's primary healthcare centers, surveying 406 females aged 12-30 years. Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire on demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of HPV vaccination. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests.

resultsOf the 406 participants, 259 (63.8%) had heard of HPV, but only 84 (20.7%) knew that vaccination should begin at 9-11 years. While 247 (60.8%) were aware of the HPV vaccine, only 54 (13.3%) had received it. Among the unvaccinated, 159 (45.2%) were unaware of the vaccine, and 56 (15.9%) doubted its efficacy. Though 187 (75.4%) identified HPV as a cause of cervical cancer, 72.6% did not recognize it as the primary etiology. Only 32.3% knew the vaccine prevents cervical cancer, reflecting a knowledge gap.

conclusionPositive attitudes toward HPV vaccination are encouraging, but misconceptions and safety concerns persist. Educational campaigns targeting less-educated populations, integrating HPV education into schools, and engaging community leaders are crucial to increasing vaccine uptake and reducing HPV-related diseases in conservative societies.

Indexed as

Adolescent healthattitudescervical cancerhuman papillomavirus (HPV)perceptionvaccination

Identifiers

PMID40979355
PMCPMC12448517

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.