Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40979255›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2025

Radiotherapy-Induced Pleural Mesothelioma in a Childhood Leukaemia Survivor: A Case Report.

Sho Saeki, Rin Kurosawa, Akihiro Yamada, Minori Shimamura, Megumi Inaba, Takahiro Tashiro, Akiko Sakagami, Naomi Hirata, Yasumiko Jodai, Shinji Iyama and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sho SaekiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8217-7763
Rin KurosawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Akihiro YamadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Minori ShimamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Megumi InabaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Takahiro TashiroDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Akiko SakagamiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Naomi HirataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Yasumiko JodaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Shinji IyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Yusuke TomitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto Japan.
Takuro SakagamiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9057-1127

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the case of a 41-year-old woman who developed an epithelioid-type pleural mesothelioma (PM) decades after treatment for childhood acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), who was treated with chemotherapy and total body irradiation (TBI). The diagnosis was confirmed by thoracoscopic pleural biopsy and immunohistochemical staining. Although PM is classically associated with asbestos exposure, the patient had no known history of exposure. This case report highlights the fact that PM can occur as a late-onset secondary malignancy following radiation therapy in childhood cancer survivors. Although radiation-induced PM has been reported primarily in survivors of Hodgkin lymphoma or breast cancer, incidences following treatment for leukaemia are exceptionally rare. This case report highlights the importance of considering prior therapeutic irradiation, including total-body irradiation, as a potential etiological factor for non-asbestos-related PM. It also emphasises the need for the long-term surveillance and monitoring of childhood cancer survivors, particularly those who have received radiation therapy.

Indexed as

case reportleukaemia survivorpleural mesotheliomasecondary malignancy

Identifiers

PMID40979255
PMCPMC12446080

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.