Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40979202›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Regional differences in the incidence of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias in South Carolina.

Daniel A Amoatika, Maggi C Miller, Robert J Adams, Nicholas J Milano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel A AmoatikaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States.
Maggi C MillerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States.
Robert J AdamsDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Nicholas J MilanoDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There is an increase in the population of older adults, 65 years or older in South Carolina. Socio economic and environmental factors are linked to the diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias (ADRD). The aim of this study was therefore, to characterize the incidence of ADRD by public health regions (PHR). Methods: We estimated the incidence of ADRD for 2021using data from South Carolina Alzheimer's Disease Registry (SCADR) and the Annual County Resident Population Estimates (ACRPE). The incidence of new cases per 100, 0000 population for each county, and PHR, and age-adjusted ADRD specific diagnosis were estimated. Poisson regression modeling was used to compare crude and ADRD specific incidence by PHRs. The incidence of ADRD by counties and PHRs was visualized using TIGERline files. Results: A total of 18,955 registrants from the SCADR were included in this study. About 38% of the participants were between 75 and 84 years. Additionally, about 79% of the registrants had Alzheimer's (AD) diagnosis. The crude incidence of ADRD was higher in the Pee Dee PHR (896 per 100,000). Among ADRD specific diagnosis, AD incidence was higher in the Pee Dee PHR (727 per 100,000), Vascular dementia (VaD) and Mixed dementia incidences were higher in the Upstate PHR. The crude incidence of ADRD differed significantly across all the PHRs ( Discussion: Regional differences in the incidence of ADRD suggest possible disparities in healthcare access, socioeconomic conditions and geographical factors. Targeted interventions, and early screening among young populations should be prioritized.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasedementiaincidencepublic health regionsSouth Carolina

Identifiers

PMID40979202
PMCPMC12447272

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