Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40979049›Full record

ArticlePediatric health, medicine and therapeutics2025

Development and Validation of a Nomogram for Predicting Bronchiolitis Obliterans in Children with Severe Adenovirus Pneumonia: Identification of Key Risk Factors.

Jiying Xiao, Li Zhang, Lin Su, Kamran Ali, Suling Wu, Min Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiying XiaoDepartment of Pulmonology, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Pulmonology, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Lin SuDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Kamran AliDepartment of Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, 322000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0304-6130
Suling WuDepartment of Pulmonology, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310015, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to identify the risk factors for bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) development in children with severe adenovirus pneumonia (SAP) and to construct and validate a nomogram prediction model. Methods: This retrospective study included 152 pediatric patients with SAP between January 2019 and December 2023. We categorized these patients as having developed BO (n=36) and non-BO (n=116) based on long-term follow-up outcomes. Key clinical features were optimized using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression and a nomogram was developed using logistic regression. Model performance was assessed and validated through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA). Results: The LASSO regression analysis initially identified nine potential clinical predictors. Subsequent univariable and multivariable logistic regression revealed four independent risk factors significantly associated with BO development, namely, younger age, Odds ratio (OR) =0.94, 95% CI, 0.90-0.99, Conclusion: We developed and validated a clinically practical nomogram, incorporating three key predictors mainly, months of age, fever duration, and oxygen therapy duration in predicting BO in children with SAP.The model demonstrates strong discriminatory power, reliable calibration, and clinical utility. This tool enables early risk stratification, facilitating timely intervention for high-risk pediatric SAP patients.

Indexed as

bronchiolitis obliteranschildrennomogramrisk factorssevere adenovirus pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID40979049
PMCPMC12450025

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