Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978980›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Clinical and Functional Outcomes of Telescoping Intramedullary Nails in Pediatric Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A Multicenter Prospective Study With a One-Year Follow-Up.

Muhammad Tayyab, Muhammad Saqib, Muhammad Tanveer, Zawar Ahmad, Asif Afridi, Muhammad Arsalan Azmat Swati

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. What's New in Osteogenesis Imperfecta.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad TayyabTrauma and Orthopaedics, Bradford Teaching Hospitals, Bradford, GBR.
Muhammad SaqibOrthopaedic Surgery, Gajju Khan Medical College Swabi, Swabi, PAK.
Muhammad TanveerTrauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals of North Midlands, Stoke-on-Trent, GBR.
Zawar AhmadDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Kettering General Hospital NHS Trust, Kettering, GBR.
Asif AfridiDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad Arsalan Azmat SwatiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Medical Teaching Institution (MTI) Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by bone fragility and deformities, often necessitating surgical management in children.

objectiveTo evaluate clinical and radiological outcomes, complication rates, and functional improvements after telescoping nail fixation for long bone fractures and deformities in pediatric patients with OI. METHODOLOGY: This prospective, multicenter observational study was conducted at the Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan, and Gajju Khan Medical College, Swabi, from November 2021 to April 2024. A total of 78 pediatric patients with OI who had their long bones fixed or their deformities corrected with telescoping nails (Fassier-Duval or Sheffield) were included. At six weeks, three months, six months, and 12 months, we documented both radiological evaluations (fracture union, deformity correction, nail telescoping) and functional outcomes (Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument [PODCI] and Functional Mobility Scale [FMS]). We used SPSS v26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) to look at the data, and we set the level of significance at p < 0.05.

resultsOut of 78 patients (46 males, 32 females), fracture union was achieved in 76 patients (97.44%) and deformity correction in 71 patients (91.03%) by 12 months. Nail telescoping was observed in 66 patients (84.62%). Functional scores showed significant improvement: mean PODCI increased from 42.35 ± 6.21 to 78.94 ± 7.18, and FMS at 5 meters from 1.98 ± 0.66 to 4.01 ± 0.56 (both p < 0.001). Postoperative complications occurred in 18 patients (23.08%), with refracture (6.41%) and implant migration/failure (5.13%) being the most frequent.

conclusionTelescoping nails offer a safe and effective solution for long bone stabilization in children with OI, promoting sustained union and functional gains.

Indexed as

deformity correctionfassier-duvalfunctional outcomeslong bone fracturesosteogenesis imperfectapediatric orthopedicstelescoping nail

Identifiers

PMID40978980
PMCPMC12449829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.