Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978936›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Single-Center Retrospective Comparative Study of Conventional and Accelerated Fractionated Radiotherapy for Early-Stage Laryngeal Cancer.

Juno Kaguchi, Kensei Nakata, Fumiyuki Suzuki, Masanori Someya, Hikaru Ikeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juno KaguchiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, JPN.
Kensei NakataDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, JPN.
Fumiyuki SuzukiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Thyroid Surgery, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, JPN.
Masanori SomeyaDepartment of Radiology, Division of Radiation Oncology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, JPN.
Hikaru IkedaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sapporo Higashi Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRadiotherapy is widely used in the treatment of early-stage laryngeal cancer (stage I and II). We analyzed the efficacy of conventional and accelerated fractionated radiotherapy (52.5 Gy in 16 fractions) for early-stage laryngeal cancer retrospectively. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe compared the outcomes of 25 patients treated with conventional fractionation (CF group: 66-70 Gy in 33-35 fractions) and 20 patients treated with accelerated fractionation (AF group: 52.5 Gy in 16 fractions) radiotherapy from 2011 to 2024 at our institution.

resultsLocal control rate was 87.8% at five years in the CF group and 95% at five years in the AF group. Acute adverse events were significantly higher in the CF group, with 72% Grade 2 or higher dermatitis compared to 20% in the AF group (p < 0.01). No serious late adverse events of Grade 2 or higher were observed in either group. The COVID-19 pandemic increased the use of AF from 34.3% before COVID-19 to 66.7% afterwards, suggesting that AF is a reasonable option as a curative strategy; AF has a shorter overall treatment time (median 22 days), better local control rates, and fewer adverse events.

conclusionAccelerated fractionated radiotherapy of 52.5 Gy in 16 fractions for early-stage laryngeal cancer is a safe and effective option for patients with poor performance status, older age, severe comorbidities, or difficulty with long-term hospital stays, offering a shorter overall treatment time without affecting the cure rate.

Indexed as

accelerated fractionation radiotherapyaltered fractionation radiotherapyconventional radiotherapylaryngeal cancermoderate hypofractionation

Identifiers

PMID40978936
PMCPMC12450100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.