Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978758›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Multimorbidity of hidradenitis suppurativa: a cross-sectional population-based study of its associated comorbidities.

Manuel Almenara-Blasco, Tamara Gracia-Cazaña, Beatriz Poblador-Plou, Clara Laguna-Berna, Alba Navarro-Bielsa, Aida Moreno-Juste, Antonio Gimeno-Miguel, Yolanda Gilaberte

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Manuel Almenara-BlascoServicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Tamara Gracia-CazañaServicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Beatriz Poblador-PlouEpiChron Group for Research in Chronic Diseases, Aragón Health Research Institute, Zaragoza, Spain.
Clara Laguna-BernaEpiChron Group for Research in Chronic Diseases, Aragón Health Research Institute, Zaragoza, Spain.
Alba Navarro-BielsaServicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Aida Moreno-JusteEpiChron Group for Research in Chronic Diseases, Aragón Health Research Institute, Zaragoza, Spain.
Antonio Gimeno-MiguelEpiChron Group for Research in Chronic Diseases, Aragón Health Research Institute, Zaragoza, Spain.
Yolanda GilaberteServicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disorder associated with significant physical and psychological burden. While individual comorbidities have been described in prior studies, a comprehensive analysis of all chronic conditions associated with HS in a large population-based cohort is lacking. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of hidradenitis suppurativa in a large-scale, population-based study, to describe its comorbidities, and to analyze which diseases are associated with the presence of hidradenitis. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional observational study based on the clinical information contained in the electronic health records from the individuals of the EpiChron Cohort (Aragón, Spain) with a diagnosis of hidradenitis suppurativa (1,003 individuals from all ages and sexes) in 2019. We analyzed the prevalence of chronic comorbidities and used logistic regression models adjusted for age, sex and comorbidities to calculate the likelihood of occurrence of each of the comorbidities with a prevalence ≥1% based on the presence of hidradenitis. We used a cut-off point for statistical significance of Results: The prevalence of hidradenitis suppurativa was 0.10%, and it was more prevalent in women (0.12% vs. 0.08%). The most frequent chronic comorbidities were disorders of lipid metabolism (27.8%), hypertension (19.7%), and anxiety disorders (18.7%). The conditions most associated with hidradenitis were (odds ratio; 95% confidence interval) skin and subcutaneous tissue infections (3.32; 2.56-4.30), diseases of white blood cells (2.11; 1.44-3.07), and schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders (2.17; 1.16-4.06), among others. Conclusion: HS is associated with a high burden of multimorbidity, encompassing metabolic, neuropsychiatric, musculoskeletal, and infectious conditions. These findings underscore the need for integrated and multidisciplinary management strategies. Further longitudinal research is warranted to explore causal relationships and improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

comorbiditiesEpidemiologyhidradenitis suppurativamultimorbiditypopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID40978758
PMCPMC12446040

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