Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978569›Full record

ArticleACS photonics2025

Ultrafast Electron Temperature Dynamics in Spintronic Terahertz Emitters Studied by Optical-Pump Terahertz-Probe Spectroscopy.

Felix Selz, Johanna Kölbel, Felix Paries, Georg von Freymann, Daniel Molter, Daniel M Mittleman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS photonics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ultrafast Dynamics of Spin Current and Electron Temperature in Spintronic Terahertz Emitters.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Felix SelzFraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM Department of Materials Characterization and Testing, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0777-0207
Johanna KölbelSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States.
Felix PariesFraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM Department of Materials Characterization and Testing, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Georg von FreymannFraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM Department of Materials Characterization and Testing, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Daniel MolterFraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM Department of Materials Characterization and Testing, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Daniel M MittlemanSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spintronic terahertz emitters (STEs) pumped by femtosecond lasers have become a widely used source of broadband terahertz radiation. However, the strength of the emitted field is limited in part by the optical damage threshold at the pump wavelength. Thermal management of STEs can be improved by understanding electron temperature relaxation in the spintronic metal layer. Here, we present a measurement of electron temperature dynamics on a picosecond time scale using optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy. We observe that the optical pump induces a change in terahertz transmission through the STE. By analyzing the resulting signal with a two-temperature model, we extract the dynamic electron temperature of the STE. This approach offers an advantage over other methods by avoiding additional heating of the sample by the probe pulse, making it particularly suitable for studying cumulative heating effects, which are believed to contribute to optical damage under MHz repetition rate pumping.

Indexed as

electron temperature dynamicsspintronic terahertz emitterterahertzterahertz probe spectroscopythin film thermal management

Identifiers

PMID40978569
PMCPMC12447550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.