Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978169›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2025

Mepolizumab for the management of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps across the United States: A retrospective study.

Juan Carlos Cardet, Jared Silver, Martin Maldonado-Puebla, François Laliberté, Chi Gao, Ramya Ramasubramanian, Annalise Hilts, Kaixin Zhang, Jeremiah Hwee, Waseem Ahmed and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Juan Carlos CardetDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Fla.
Jared SilverUS Medical Affairs-Respiratory, GSK, Durham, NC.
Martin Maldonado-PueblaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Fla.
François LalibertéGroupe d'analyse, Ltée, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Chi GaoAnalysis Group Inc, Boston, Mass.
Ramya RamasubramanianAnalysis Group Inc, Los Angeles, Calif.
Annalise HiltsGroupe d'analyse, Ltée, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Kaixin ZhangGroupe d'analyse, Ltée, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Jeremiah HweeGlobal Epidemiology, GSK, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Waseem AhmedGlobal Data Generation, GSK, London, United Kingdom.
Amy G EdgecombAnti-Infectives and Respiratory Business, US Value, Evidence, and Outcomes, GSK, Philadelphia, Pa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Retrospective data are limited on the effectiveness of mepolizumab treatment that is reflective of real-world practice in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). Objective: We evaluated changes in administration of nasal polyp (NP)-related oral corticosteroids (OCS) and other treatments, exacerbations, sinus surgeries, NP-related health care resource utilization, and costs before and after mepolizumab initiation in patients with CRSwNP. Methods: Retrospective cohort study using data from the Komodo Research database included adults with CRSwNP, without severe asthma, initiating mepolizumab therapy on or after July 29, 2021 (index date), with 12 months of continuous health care enrollment before index and ≥6 months after index. Treatment with reslizumab, benralizumab, or tezepelumab during the study period was excluded. Outcomes were compared pre- versus post-mepolizumab initiation for the overall population and on-label subgroup analysis. Results: Mean number of NP-related OCS dispensings per patient per year (PPPY) (0.5 after vs 1.2 before therapy initiation), total mean OCS dose (119.1 vs 309.9 mg), mean daily OCS dose per period (0.3 vs 0.8 mg), and mean number of OCS bursts (0.3 vs 0.7) were significantly lower after versus before initiation, respectively (all Conclusion: In this first retrospective mepolizumab study for patients with CRSwNP without severe asthma, improvements in all outcomes were observed after mepolizumab initiation.

Indexed as

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsclaims-based datacostshealth care resource utilizationmepolizumabnasal polyposisnasal polyp–related treatmentsoral corticosteroidssinus surgery

Identifiers

PMID40978169
PMCPMC12444170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.