Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978155›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2025

Can AI Bridge or Widen Maternal Health Inequities?

Reuben Victor M Laguitan, Gilbert D Bernardino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Reuben Victor M LaguitanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science University of the Cordilleras Baguio Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6514-6178
Gilbert D BernardinoCollege of Nursing University of the Cordilleras Baguio Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8272-8518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming maternal healthcare through tools like risk prediction algorithms, telemedicine platforms, and postpartum support chatbots. Although these innovations offer promise, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), their impact on health equity remains contested. This commentary explores how AI can either bridge or widen maternal health inequities, depending on how it is designed, governed, and implemented. We introduce a conceptual framework comprising four interdependent domains that shape equity outcomes in maternal health: inclusive data practices, equitable governance, participatory design, and local capacity-building. Drawing from interdisciplinary literature, we situate AI within broader health and social systems and argue for equity-oriented approaches that foreground representation, accountability, and community engagement. By examining both opportunities and risks, this commentary offers practical, context-sensitive recommendations for LMICs to ensure AI serves as a tool for justice in maternal healthcare.

Indexed as

algorithmic biasartificial intelligence (AI) in healthcarehealth equitylow‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs)maternal health

Identifiers

PMID40978155
PMCPMC12445195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.