Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40978002›Full record

ArticleJB & JS open access

Impact of Posterior Spinal Fusion on Pulmonary Function in Patients With Severe Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (Major Cobb Angle ≥90°).

Sin Ying Lee, Zhi Sean Teng, Chee Kuan Wong, Chee Kidd Chiu, Chris Yin Wei Chan, Mun Keong Kwan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sin Ying LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5987-1528
Zhi Sean TengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6812-4192
Chee Kuan WongDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8678-4664
Chee Kidd ChiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-1541
Chris Yin Wei ChanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7245-0295
Mun Keong KwanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9512-3155

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Curve severity is a recognized factor associated with impaired pulmonary function in patients with severe adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Despite significant curve correction achieved after posterior spinal fusion, reports on the extent of potential pulmonary function improvement in these patients remain inconsistent. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the changes in pulmonary function test (PFT) parameters in patients with severe AIS after posterior spinal fusion. Methods: This study involved 18 severe AIS patients with major main thoracic curves ( Results: The mean final follow-up duration was 37.9 ± 15.1 months. The major Cobb angle improved from 101.5° (93.0°-115.3°) to 45.0° (35.0°-58.0°) postoperatively ( Conclusions: Patients with severe AIS demonstrated significant improvements in pulmonary function parameters after posterior spinal fusion. None experienced postoperative deterioration, whereas approximately 40.0% to 50.0% of those with Level of Evidence: Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

Identifiers

PMID40978002
PMCPMC12448169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.