Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40977929›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

An 18-Year-Old Congenitally Deaf and Mute Male With Prolonged Constipation and Foreign Body Ingestion Managed Conservatively: A Rare Case Report.

Muhammad Hassaan Javaid, Muddassir Khalid, Mohammad Yassin Al Aboud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Muhammad Hassaan JavaidShifa College of Medicine Islamabad Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1800-1800
Muddassir KhalidNishtar Medical University Multan Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0717-2777
Mohammad Yassin Al AboudFaculty of Medicine Latakia University Latakia Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5341-4258

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foreign body ingestion in adults is rare and typically linked to psychiatric or cognitive disorders. We present a rare and challenging case of an 18-year-old congenitally deaf and mute male who presented with prolonged constipation and recurrent vomiting. Diagnostic imaging revealed extensive fecal impaction and multiple ingested foreign bodies, which were coins and seeds, and there was no sign of any perforation. Due to the patient's communication barriers, diagnosis and management were delayed and required extra care. The patient was successfully managed with conservative procedures, including manual evacuation under sedation and supportive care, avoiding the need for surgical or endoscopic intervention. This case highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach during the management of gastrointestinal conditions in patients with communication disabilities and emphasizes the need for improved healthcare accessibility and communication strategies for the deaf and mute population.

Indexed as

case reportconservative managementconstipationdeaf–muteforeign body ingestion

Identifiers

PMID40977929
PMCPMC12444939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.