Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40977650›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Medical travel patterns for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment in South Korea: National Health Insurance data from 2013 to 2021.

Sungmin Kim, Naeun Kim, Hyung-Sik Lee, Mina Kim, Hoseob Kim, Youngmin Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sungmin KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan 49201, South Korea.
Naeun KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, South Korea.
Hyung-Sik LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, South Korea.
Mina KimDepartment of Data Science, Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd, Seoul 05545, South Korea.
Hoseob KimDepartment of Data Science, Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd, Seoul 05545, South Korea.
Youngmin ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan 49201, South Korea. cymin00@dau.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant public health concern in South Korea even though the incidence rates are declining. While medical travel for cancer treatment is common, its patterns and influencing factors for patients with HCC are unknown.

aimTo assess medical travel patterns and determinants and their policy implications among patients with newly diagnosed HCC in South Korea.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study used the National Health Insurance Service database to identify patients with newly diagnosed HCC from 2013 to 2021. Medical travel was defined as receiving initial treatment outside one's residential region. Patient characteristics and regional trends were analyzed, and factors influencing medical travel were identified using logistic regression analysis.

resultsAmong 64808 patients 52.4% received treatment in the capital. This proportion increased to 67.4% when including the surrounding metropolitan area. Medical travel was significantly more common among younger and wealthier patients. Patients with greater comorbidity burden or liver cirrhosis were less likely to travel. While geographic distance influenced travel patterns, high-volume academic centers in the capital attracted patients nationwide regardless of proximity.

conclusionThis nationwide study highlighted the centralization of HCC care in the capital. This observation indicates that regional cancer hubs should be strengthened and promoted for equitable healthcare access.

Indexed as

Healthcare centralizationHepatocellular carcinomaMedical travelNational Health Insurance ServiceRegional disparities

Identifiers

PMID40977650
PMCPMC12444324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.