Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40977417›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2025

Pediatric liver transplant outcomes: A comparative analysis of steatotic donor grafts.

Ahmad Anouti, Hamza Dahshi, Madhukar S Patel, Thomas G Cotter, Julie K Heimbach, Sara Hassan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pediatric liver transplant outcomes: A comparative analysis of steatotic donor grafts.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmad AnoutiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-7364
Hamza DahshiSchool of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Madhukar S PatelDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Thomas G CotterDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Julie K HeimbachDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sara HassanDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7579-9425

Funding

Medical Scientist Training Program at Case Western Reserve UniversityT32GM152319 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Heather Broihier, Alex Yee-Chen Huang · 2024 to 2026
$5.1M
Determining the Influence of Clinicodemographic, Biologic and SDOH Factors in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Prognosis of Alcohol-Associated Liver DiseaseK23AA031310 · NIAAA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COTTER, THOMAS GERARD · 2023 to 2025
$580k
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) Clinical, Translational and Outcomes Research Award (CTORA) and National Institute for Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) K23AA031310American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) Clinical, Translational and Outcomes Research Award (CTORA); National Institute for Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) K23AA031310Dedman Scholar of Clinical Care at UT Southwestern Medical CenterNIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA031310NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152319NIH HHS T32 GM152319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHepatic steatosis impacts the quality of grafts, affecting transplant outcomes. Rising obesity rates and subsequent donor graft steatosis further influence the organ shortage crisis in pediatric liver transplantation (LT). Our study aimed to evaluate how donor steatosis modulates the outcomes of pediatric LT.

methodsWe analyzed the United Network of Organ Sharing database for transplanted donor grafts from January 01, 2004, to April 30, 2024. We stratified pediatric (≤18 years) LT recipients into steatotic grafts, subdivided into <30% and ≥30%. Graft failure was assessed using Kaplan-Meier curves, and Cox proportional hazards models, with Lasso regression identifying key predictive variables. Gradient-boosting decision tree was used to assess the level of likelihood importance for post-LT survival.

resultsFive hundred and ninety-five pediatric LT recipients were included; 62 (10.4%) received donors with steatosis levels ≥30%. Survival rates for steatotic grafts ≥30% were 93.5% at 1 year, 89.9% at 5 years, and 84.4% at 10 years, compared to 94.7%, 89.5%, and 85.2% respectively, among steatotic grafts <30% (p = 0.72, p = 0.92, and p = 0.92). Donor age (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 1.01, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.01-1.03), donation after cardiac death (DCD) (aHR: 10.68, 95% CI: 3.27-34.86), and recipient life support (aHR: 1.95, 95% CI: 1.19-3.20) were associated with an increased risk of mortality.

conclusionSteatotic grafts in pediatric patients had acceptable outcomes. Predictors of mortality in steatotic grafts, including donor age, DCD, and recipient life support, underscore the complex interplay of multiple factors in post-LT outcomes.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverLiver TransplantationTissue DonorsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansInfantKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTissue and Organ Procurementdonor graft steatosisliver transplantsteatotic graft outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40977417
PMCPMC12580464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.