Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40976891›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

Liver Functions in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease and Liver Cirrhosis: Correlation of FLIS and LKER with PALBI Grade and APRI.

Ahmet Cem Demirşah, Elif Gündoğdu

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Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ahmet Cem DemirşahDepartment of Radiology, Afyonkarahisar Bolvadin State Hospital, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4607-7455
Elif GündoğduDepartment of Radiology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1729-6958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn chronic liver disease (CLD) and liver cirrhosis (LC), assessing hepatic function and disease severity is crucial for patient management. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between platelet-albumin-bilirubin (PALBI) grade and aspartate aminotransferase/platelet ratio index (APRI) with the functional liver imaging score (FLIS) and liver-to-kidney enhancement ratio (LKER) using gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA)-enhanced hepatobiliary phase (HBP) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsAfter applying exclusion criteria, 86 patients with CLD or LC who underwent Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI between January 2018 and October 2023 were included. APRI and PALBI grades were calculated from laboratory data. FLIS was determined as the sum of three HBP imaging features (liver parenchymal enhancement, biliary excretion, and portal vein sign), with each scoring 0-2. LKER was calculated by dividing liver signal intensity by kidney intensity using region of interest (ROI) measurements. Spearman's correlation was used to assess relationships between the variables.

resultsAPRI showed a weak negative correlation with both FLIS (r = -0.327, p = 0.02) and LKER (r = -0.308, p = 0.004). PALBI showed a moderate negative correlation with FLIS (r = -0.495, p = 0.001) and LKER (r = -0.554, p = 0.0001). DISCUSSION: FLIS and LKER moderately correlated with PALBI and weakly with APRI. LKER may be a more practical tool due to its quantitative nature. Despite limitations, combining imaging and lab-based scores could enhance liver function assessment.

conclusionFLIS and LKER can validate, rather than predict or exclude, liver dysfunction in CLD and LC.

Indexed as

Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingEndstage liver diseaseGadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPALiver diseasesLiver function testsMagnetic resonance imaging.

Identifiers

PMID40976891
PMCPMC13223462

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