Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40976842›Full record

ArticleInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology2025

Clinical and microbiological profile of Enterococcus faecium infections in Mexican pediatric patients of a third-level hospital.

Axel David Briones-Guzmán, Raúl Ramírez-Malagón, María Del Carmen Castellanos Cruz, Magaly Jaquelyne Lara-Garcia, María Isabel Franco-Hernández, Israel Parra-Ortega, Mariana Romo-Castillo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Axel David Briones-GuzmánFacultad de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala. Av, Universidad No. 1, Col. La Loma Xicohténcatl. Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, C.P. 90070, México.
Raúl Ramírez-MalagónLaboratorio Clínico, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Dr. Márquez No. 162, Col. Doctores, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, C.P. 06720, México.
María Del Carmen Castellanos CruzLaboratorio Clínico, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Dr. Márquez No. 162, Col. Doctores, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, C.P. 06720, México.
Magaly Jaquelyne Lara-GarciaFacultad de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala. Av, Universidad No. 1, Col. La Loma Xicohténcatl. Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, C.P. 90070, México.
María Isabel Franco-HernándezLaboratorio Clínico, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Dr. Márquez No. 162, Col. Doctores, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, C.P. 06720, México.
Israel Parra-OrtegaLaboratorio Clínico, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Dr. Márquez No. 162, Col. Doctores, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, C.P. 06720, México.
Mariana Romo-CastilloLaboratorio de Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Alcaldía Cuauhtémoc, Dr. Márquez No. 162, Col. Doctores, Mexico City, C.P. 06720, México. mariana.romo@live.com.mx.

Funding

Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez HIM-2023-025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study analyzed the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Enterococcus faecium (Efm) infections within a tertiary pediatric hospital in Mexico, highlighting the critical need to understand the epidemiology of this opportunistic pathogen in vulnerable pediatric populations. The primary objective is to elucidate the current landscape of Efm infections in children, including prevalent resistance profiles, which will enable the development of efficient control strategies and optimize empirical treatment regimens. A retrospective analysis of clinical isolates of Efm collected over 7 years (2018-2024) was conducted, encompassing detailed microbiological data, including species identification, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and patient demographics. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using the VITEK 2 automated system and interpreted according to CLSI guidelines. Also, the isolates were typified using RAPD. This study's results revealed a significant prevalence of Efm infections among hospitalized children, particularly those in intensive care units and oncology wards. Many isolates were resistant to multiple antibiotics, including vancomycin, aminoglycosides, and beta-lactams, posing significant therapeutic challenges. Finally, the isolates could be grouped into five RAPD types, supporting the idea that the strains have a genetic relationship. This study demonstrates the impact of Efm infections on the pediatric population in a third-level hospital. The high incidence of XDR strains (85%), although only 40% of the isolates are vancomycin-resistant, exposes a serious menace that Efm represents. Additionally, the correlation identified between certain antibiotic resistance patterns may be important for empirical treatment.

Indexed as

Enterococcus faeciumGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantMaleMexicoMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial resistanceChildrenEnterococcus faeciumEpidemiologyRAPD typification

Identifiers

PMID40976842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.