Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40976797›Full record

ArticlePituitary2025

Clinical characteristics, surgical and endocrinological outcomes of sellar and parasellar masses in pediatric patients: a single-center experience.

Zümrüt Kocabey Sütçü, Emel Hatun Aytaç Kaplan, Buruç Erkan, Hasan Önal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zümrüt Kocabey Sütçü¹Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. zksutcu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7335-1272
Emel Hatun Aytaç Kaplan *¹Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8385-4049
Buruç Erkan *²Department of Neurosurgery, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8586-0613
Hasan Önal *¹Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-7086

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the clinical characteristics, surgical outcomes, and endocrinological follow-up findings of pediatric patients who underwent surgical treatment for sellar and parasellar masses.

methodsForty-seven patients who underwent surgical treatment for sellar and parasellar masses between January 2021 and January 2025 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were followed up in the pediatric endocrinology clinic. Demographic characteristics, clinical findings, surgical approaches, histopathological diagnoses, and postoperative outcomes were evaluated. Endocrinological assessments were performed using standardized hormone assays with age- and sex-specific reference ranges.

resultsTwenty-eight (59.6%) patients were female, with a median age of 10.1 years (range: 2.5-17.5). The most common presenting complaint was headache (46.8%), followed by visual impairment (27.7%) and short stature (14.9%). Histopathological examination revealed non-pituitary masses in 35 (74.5%) patients, with craniopharyngioma being the most frequent (44.7%). An endoscopic approach was used in 42 (89.4%) patients, and total resection was achieved in 30 (63.8%) patients. Panhypopituitarism developed in 27 (57.4%) patients postoperatively, representing a significant increase from preoperative rates (10.6%, p < 0.001). During a median follow-up of 2.5 years, recurrence occurred in 10 (21.3%) patients and mortality in 11 (23.4%) patients. Patients with non-pituitary tumors had significantly higher rates of re-operation (37.1% vs. 0%, p = 0.012) and mortality (31.4% vs. 0%, p = 0.024) compared to those with pituitary tumors.

conclusionsSurgical management of pediatric sellar and parasellar masses carries significant risk of endocrinological complications, particularly panhypopituitarism. A multidisciplinary approach combining appropriate surgical technique selection, comprehensive endocrinological evaluation, and long-term follow-up is essential for optimal patient outcomes. Non-pituitary masses, especially craniopharyngioma, are associated with higher morbidity and mortality rates.

Indexed as

CraniopharyngiomaPituitary NeoplasmsSella TurcicaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHypopituitarismMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCraniopharyngiomaHypopituitarismParasellar massesPediatric neurosurgeryPituitary tumorsSellar massesTranssphenoidal surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.