Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40974513›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025

Stress, Coping, and Quality of Life of Parents of Children with Autism.

Dawn Turnage, Norma Conner, Melanie Hinojosa, Rui Xie, Tho Nguyen, Joellen Edwards, Angelita Gordon

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Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Adverse Childhood Experiences in Autistic and Neurotypical Girls.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dawn TurnageCollege of Nursing, Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA. Dawn.turnage@ucf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-9731
Norma ConnerCollege of Nursing, Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Melanie HinojosaCenter for Behavioral Health and Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Rui XieDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, College of Sciences, College of Nursing, Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Tho NguyenDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, College of Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Joellen EdwardsCollege of Nursing, Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Angelita GordonCollege of Nursing, Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeParents of children with autism are exposed to stressors associated with the daily care of raising a child with a developmental disability, which may negatively impact parental quality of life (QOL). The specific aim of this study was to examine the relationships between demographic factors, stress, and coping among parental caregivers of children with autism to determine whether predictors of QOL exist.

methodsThis study was descriptive, and an electronic survey was distributed to parents of children, age 3-21 years old, diagnosed with autism. The survey measured parent-reported demographic factors, severity of the child's diagnosis of autism, parental stress, coping, and QOL. Data were analyzed using multiple regression.

resultsStudy findings suggest that, in parental caregivers of children with autism in (N = 152) daily stressors, coping self-efficacy, and household income were predictors for physical QOL; daily stressors and coping self-efficacy were predictors of psychological QOL, and coping-self efficacy, household income, and severity of the diagnosis of the child were predictors for environmental QOL.

conclusionCoping self-efficacy and improved income can positively improve QOL, while severity of the diagnosis of autism and daily stressors can negatively impact QOL. Clinically, nurses with a better understanding of the parental stress and coping in parents of children with autism can better recommend tailored resources to improve QOL. Policies to support financial help for families may also improve QOL. Future research should focus on interventions to support caregiver health.

Indexed as

AutismCaregiversCopingStress

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.