Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40974186›Full record

ArticlePhysiologia plantarum

"The Last of Them": Entomopathogenic Effect of Akanthomyces muscarius on the Scale Insect Pest Toumeyella parvicornis Under Laboratory Conditions, a Potential Biological Control Candidate.

Nicolò Di Sora, Silvia Turco, Federico Brugneti, Flavia Isoli, Angelo Mazzaglia, Mario Contarini, Stefano Speranza, Luca Rossini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiologia plantarum. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nicolò Di SoraDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-9137
Silvia TurcoDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9041-6461
Federico BrugnetiDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1087-5232
Flavia IsoliDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3882-2263
Angelo MazzagliaDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1295-2565
Mario ContariniDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8348-2970
Stefano SperanzaDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0106-3938
Luca RossiniService d'Automatique et d'Analyse des Systèmes, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2558-7111

Funding

European Commission, MSCA-PF-2022 project "PestFinder" 101102281Università degli Studi della Tuscia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Entomopathogenic fungi are valuable alternatives to traditional agrochemicals, providing more sustainable crop protection. Akanthomyces spp. is acknowledged in biocontrol practices, especially in controlling aphids, thrips, whiteflies, and mites; however, its efficacy on soft scale insects is still poorly known. This study investigates the potential use of Akanthomyces muscarius on the soft scale insect Toumeyella parvicornis, a new invasive pest for European stone pines (Pinus pinea). The strain of A. muscarius tested in the experimentation has been isolated from Parthenolecanium corni, a soft scale insect on which the fungus seems to be highly infective. After molecular identification and characterization, bioassays were conducted to compare the performances of the different conidial concentrations of A. muscarius isolate and commercial formulations on T. parvicornis overwintering females and nymphs. Results showed a promising colonization and higher pathogenicity of A. muscarius on T. parvicornis in all the trials, compared with the other commercial formulations, in some cases showing a quick infection and death of the host. Our results pave the way to further field uses where A. muscarius is applied as a biological control method to reduce infestations of T. parvicornis.

Indexed as

Pest Control, BiologicalAnimalsBiological Control AgentsFemaleBiological Control Agentsarthropod pathogensbeneficial agentsbiocontroltortoise scale insecturban pest

Identifiers

PMID40974186
PMCPMC12449707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.