Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40974099›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2025

Caregivers' Perspectives on Changes in Family Life During B-ALL Therapy: A Qualitative Study From the Children's Oncology Group.

Alexandra Dreyzin, Megan Ware, Katrina Stumbras, John Kairalla, Emily Hibbitts, Brenna Mossman, Lyn Balsamo, Rozalyn Rodwin, Kirsten K Ness, Claire C Conley and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Alexandra DreyzinPediatric Oncology Branch and Center for Cellular Engineering, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Megan WareDepartment of Kinesiology, Health Promotion, and Recreation, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1564-7520
Katrina StumbrasDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
John KairallaDepartment of Biostatistics, Colleges of Medicine and Public Health & Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Emily HibbittsDepartment of Biostatistics, Colleges of Medicine and Public Health & Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Brenna MossmanLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Lyn BalsamoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3703-2623
Rozalyn RodwinDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-3284
Kirsten K NessDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2084-1507
Claire C ConleyLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Elizabeth RaetzPerlmutter Cancer Center and Department of Pediatrics, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Meenakshi DevidasDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Lillian SungDepartment of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0951-3091
Mignon LohBen Towne Center for Childhood Cancer and Blood Disorders Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute and the Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, Fred Hutch Cancer Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4099-4700
Stephen P HungerDepartment of Pediatrics and the Center for Childhood Cancer Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Reuven J SchoreDivision of Oncology, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-2168
Anne AngiolilloServier Pharmaceuticals, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nina Kadan-LottickLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
COG FOREIGN ACCRUALU10CA098543 · NCI · NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER FOUNDATION · PI ADAMSON, PETER C. · 2003 to 2013
$335.5M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
Children's Oncology Group Statistics &Data Center GrantU10CA098413 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEVIDAS, MEENAKSHI · 2003 to 2013
$67.5M
Towards a preventive cancer vaccine for children with constitutional mismatch repair deficiencyUG1CA189955 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI BRAD H POLLOCK, Michael E. Roth · 2014 to 2026
$62.5M
Community Clinical Oncology Program Research BaseU10CA095861 · NCI · NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER FOUNDATION · PI POLLOCK, BRAD H · 2002 to 2013
$19.5M
Training Program in Cancer Population Science (CaPS)T32CA261787 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Lucile L. Adams-Campbell, Suzanne C. O'Neill · 2021 to 2026
$1.1M
Development of a novel survey to screen for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in young childrenK08CA286835 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Rozalyn Rodwin · 2024 to 2026
$767k
Children's Oncology GroupNCI NIH HHS K08 CA286835NCI NIH HHS T32 CA261787NCI NIH HHS U10 CA095861NCI NIH HHS U10CA095861NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098413NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098543NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189955NCORP Grant for Cancer Control StudiesNCTN Network Group Operations Center U10CA180899NCTN Statistics and Data Center UG1CA189955NIH HHS U10CA180886NIH HHS U10CA180886-06S1NIH HHS U10CA98413NIH HHS U10CA98543St. Baldrick's Foundation T32CA261787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of pediatric B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) impacts both patients and their caregivers. An understanding of family functioning during therapy can inform family-centered care. We aimed to prospectively identify negative and positive changes in family life as perceived by caregivers throughout ALL therapy.

methodsCaregivers of children aged ≥4 years with average-risk B-ALL enrolled on the Children's Oncology Group trial AALL0932 who consented to an ancillary study were asked: "How has family life changed since your child's diagnosis of leukemia for the better or for the worse?" Written free responses were collected at approximately 2, 8, 17, 26 (end of therapy for females), and 38 (end of therapy for males) months post-diagnosis. Inductive content analysis was used to create codes, subcategories, and categories. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the sample and frequencies of reported codes.

resultsOverall, 994 responses were collected from caregivers of 468 children across all timepoints. Twenty-seven individual codes were identified, categorized by negative changes (reported by 89% of caregivers) and positive changes (reported by 58% of caregivers). Subcategories of negative changes, including changes in daily routines, work and finance, patient health and care needs, effects on other family members, and emotional changes, were identified across all timepoints, but were most prevalent early in therapy. Importantly, positive changes were also identified, including family support, community support, and changes in outlook.

conclusionThis study identifies negative and positive family changes perceived by caregivers of children undergoing B-ALL therapy that can inform future interventions to better support families.

Indexed as

CaregiversFamilyPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQualitative Researchfamily lifefinancialleukemiaparent perspectivequality of lifeschoolwork

Identifiers

PMID40974099
PMCPMC12700121

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.