Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40973992›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2025

Psychosomatic Symptoms Among Young Carers: A Population-Based Survey in Finland.

Ella Eronen-Levonen, Miko Pasanen, Kaisa Mishina, Agnes Leu, Riitta Suhonen, Katja Joronen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ella Eronen-LevonenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8517-1229
Miko PasanenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Kaisa MishinaResearch Centre for Child Psychiatry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1489-1433
Agnes LeuInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, Medical Faculty, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Riitta SuhonenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4315-5550
Katja JoronenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

Funding

Suomen Kulttuurirahasto
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung carers provide significant care for their significant others, and this group of people is often hidden in schools and society. Previous research has shown that young carers face several wellbeing deficits. There is little nationally representative research on the health of this vulnerable group of young people.

aimsThis study first examined how young carer background is associated with psychosomatic symptoms among 16-18-year-olds in a general population. Secondly, the study analysed how young carer background and socio-demographic variables explain psychosomatic symptoms when confounding factors are controlled.

methodsThe data source was the School Health Promotion (SHP) study, a nationwide self-report survey of students (n = 61,448) in upper secondary and vocational schools in Finland. Chi-squared tests and logistic regression analyses were carried out.

resultsAlmost 9% of the students had experiences of caring relationships at least monthly, and 5% at least weekly. Psychosomatic symptoms were more frequent among 16-18-year-old students who had caring responsibilities at least weekly than among those who had caring responsibilities monthly or less often. In addition, several socio-demographic variables such as female gender, economic situation of the family, living with only one or without parents, and confounding factors, that is, self-perceived health and anxiety, were associated with psychosomatic symptoms. After controlling for all factors, this study found that a caring relationship was still associated with a higher frequency of perceived psychosomatic symptoms.

conclusionsThese findings could promote professionals in health promotion, health care, and education, to be more aware of the existence and support needs of young people with caring responsibilities.

Indexed as

CaregiversPsychophysiologic DisordersAdolescentFemaleFinlandHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID40973992
PMCPMC12449617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.