Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40973886›Full record

ArticleBiogerontology2025

Hyperoside extends lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans through SEK-1/PMK-1/SKN-1 pathway.

Xin-Tian Yu, Lin Shi, Qiong Huang, Bao Li, Yan-Qing Li, Li-Lan Ou, Huai-Rong Luo, Gui-Sheng Wu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Biogerontology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xin-Tian Yu *Key Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Lin Shi *Key Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Qiong HuangKey Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Bao LiKey Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Yan-Qing LiKey Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Li-Lan OuKey Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Huai-Rong LuoKey Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Gui-Sheng WuKey Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China. guishengwu@ncu.edu.cn.

Funding

Development and Application of Human Major Disease Monkey Model Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province 2023KF002Deyang city Science and Technology Program 2023SZZ111National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC3603300National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The progressive functional decline associated with aging is a primary risk factor for numerous chronic diseases. The discovery of natural compounds that can modulate conserved longevity pathways offers a promising strategy for promoting healthy aging. Hyperoside, a flavonoid abundant in edible plants such as hawthorn, possesses various pharmacological activities, but its specific role and molecular mechanisms in geroprotection remain poorly understood. This study aimed to elucidate the anti-aging effects of hyperoside and its underlying mechanisms using the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). Our results showed that hyperoside treatment significantly extended the mean lifespan of wild-type C. elegans by up to 19.97% and robustly enhanced healthspan by improving motility and reducing the accumulation of the aging biomarker lipofuscin. Hyperoside could also alleviate Parkinsonism in neurodegeneration models, without disrupting lipid homeostasis or reproduction. Furthermore, hyperoside conferred increased resistance to thermal, oxidative, and pathogenic stress. Mechanistically, the lifespan-extending effects of hyperoside requires the transcription factors DAF-16/FOXO, SKN-1/Nrf2, and HSF-1, and factors involved in immune and anti-oxidative response, including the MAPKK SEK-1 and p38 MAPK PMK-1. Hyperoside treatment promoted the nuclear translocation of DAF-16 and SKN-1 and upregulated their respective downstream target genes, including sod-3 and gst-4. Hyperoside also increased the expression of genes that are the downstream target of both PMK-1 and SKN-1. Since the role of SKN-1 in immune and anti-oxidative response were regulated by PMK-1. Therefore, the beneficial effects of hyperoside might be mediated primarily by activating SEK-1 /PMK-1/ SKN-1 pathway, which subsequently activate HSF-1 to maintain proteostasis. These findings underscore the potential of hyperoside as a dietary-derived agent for combating age-related functional decline.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsLongevityQuercetinTranscription FactorsAnimalsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOxidative StressSignal TransductionCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinshyperosideMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesQuercetinskn-1 protein, C elegansTranscription FactorsAgingCaenorhabditis elegansHormesisHyperosideNrf2/SKN-1p38 MAPK/PMK-1

Identifiers

PMID40973886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.