Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40973368›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Clinical practice guidelines for the care of people experiencing chronic primary pain: protocol for a systematic review with interpretation against an established chronic pain care priority framework.

Andrew M Briggs, Nandi Siegfried, Robert Waller, Neil E O'Connell, Lorena Romero, Nardia-Rose Klem, Paapa Kwesi Ampiah, Joletta L Belton, Fiona M Blyth, Simone De Morgan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Andrew M BriggsCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia A.Briggs@curtin.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6736-3098
Nandi SiegfriedHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Robert WallerCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Neil E O'ConnellDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London - Uxbridge Campus, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-4537
Lorena RomeroIan Potter Library, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9884-5463
Nardia-Rose KlemCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Paapa Kwesi AmpiahDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London - Uxbridge Campus, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9219-9154
Joletta L BeltonIndependent Lived Experience Partner, Fraser, Colorado, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5174-1691
Fiona M BlythSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Simone De MorganSydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Susan M LordSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Michael NicholasPain Management Research Institute, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Peter B O'SullivanCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Asim ShakyaIndependent Lived Experience Partner, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Anne J SmithCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Helen SlaterCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4868-4988

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMost clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for assessing and managing people's chronic pain focus on specific pain conditions, body sites or life course stages. This creates complexity for clinicians making care choices in the absence of a diagnosis and/or where a person experiences more than one pain condition. Specific to this context is the ICD-11 classification of METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will systematically search nine scholarly databases, the Epistemonikos database and international and national guidelines clearinghouses. CPGs published within 2015-2025, in any language, that offer recommendations about assessment and/or management of chronic primary pain for people of any age, excluding hospitalised inpatients or institutionalised populations, will be included. Pairs of reviewers will independently screen citations for eligibility and appraise CPG quality and implementation potential using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE)-II and the AGREE-Recommendations Excellence tools, respectively. Data extraction will include the citation and scope characteristics of each CPG, methods used to develop recommendations, verbatim recommendations, guiding principles or practice information and narrative excerpts related to the GRADE Evidence-to-Decision (EtD) considerations (or equivalent). We will use the PROGRESS-PLUS framework as a checklist to identify whether determinants of health equity were considered by guideline developers. CPG recommendations will be organised according to common topics and categorised in a matrix according to strength and direction. Qualitative content analysis will be used to synthesise excerpts relating to GRADE EtD considerations (or equivalent), and we will map extracted data against an established chronic pain care priority framework to determine the extent to which the CPGs align with values and preferences of people with lived experience. Interpretation will be informed by an interdisciplinary Advisory Group, including lived experience partners. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required for this systematic review. Results will be disseminated through publication in an open-access peer-reviewed journal, through professional societies, and integrated into education curricula and public-facing resources. Reporting will be consistent with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD420251000482.

Indexed as

Chronic PainPain ManagementPractice Guidelines as TopicHumansResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicChronic PainHealth EquityPAIN MANAGEMENTPatient-Centered CareProtocols & guidelinesSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID40973368
PMCPMC12458848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.