Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40973127›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2026

Seed dispersal as a backup system to resprouting and seeding during post-fire regeneration.

José M Costa, Ruben H Heleno, Pedro Lopes, Jaime A Ramos, Elizabete Marchante, Pablo Vargas, Sérgio Timóteo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of botany, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

José M CostaCentre for Functional Ecology, Associate Laboratory TERRA, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3000-456, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4991-7122
Ruben H HelenoCentre for Functional Ecology, Associate Laboratory TERRA, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3000-456, Portugal.
Pedro LopesCentre for Functional Ecology, Associate Laboratory TERRA, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3000-456, Portugal.
Jaime A RamosMARE - Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre/ARNET - Aquatic Research Network, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3004-517, Portugal.
Elizabete MarchanteCentre for Functional Ecology, Associate Laboratory TERRA, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3000-456, Portugal.
Pablo VargasDepartamento de Biodiversidad y Conservación, Real Jardín Botánico (RJB-CSIC), Madrid 28014, Spain.
Sérgio TimóteoCentre for Functional Ecology, Associate Laboratory TERRA, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3000-456, Portugal.

Funding

INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSISZ01CT000014 · CIT · COMPUTER RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY · PI WEISS, GEORGE H · 1985 to 2008
$408k
COMPUTER AIDED ANALYSIS OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHYZ01CT000002 · CIT · COMPUTER RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY · PI BAILEY, JAMES J. · 1985 to 2003
–
FCT-Fundação para a Ciência e TecnologiaIntramural NIH HHS Z01 CT000002Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CT000014LIFE AFTER FIRE 10.54499/CEECIND/00135/2017/CP1460/CT0002LIFE AFTER FIRE 10.54499/CEECINST/00152/2018/CP1570/CT0014LIFE AFTER FIRE 10.54499/LA/P/0092/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE 10.54499/PTDC/BIA-ECO/1983/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE 10.54499/UIDB/04004/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE 10.54499/UIDP/04004/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE CEECIND/00135/2017/CP1460/CT0002LIFE AFTER FIRE CEECINST/00152/2018/CP1570/CT0014LIFE AFTER FIRE LA/P/0092/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE PTDC/BIA-ECO/1983/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE UIDB/04004/2020LIFE AFTER FIRE UIDP/04004/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPlant populations can recover from wildfires through resprouting (resprouters), recruiting from in situ surviving seed banks (seeders) or recolonization via seed dispersal. However, it is unclear how complementary these mechanisms can be, especially whether and how specific seed dispersal syndromes are associated with resprouter or seeder potential. In particular, it is unknown whether the occurrence of traits that facilitate seed dispersal and post-fire recolonization are disproportionately frequent among plants that lack other fire-coping strategies (i.e. colonizers).

methodsHere, we compiled information on the presence of post-fire regeneration mechanisms - resprouting potential, seeding capacity and presence of traits that facilitate seed dispersal - for 705 species from the European Mediterranean Basin. Three-way contingency tables were built and analysed using log-linear models to assess associations between the three mechanisms. KEY

resultsWe found a negative association between resprouting and seeding capacity, and observed that these mechanisms were independent of having any traits related to seed dispersal. However, traits facilitating endozoochory (fleshy fruits) were more common among resprouters than expected by chance.

conclusionsOur results show that traits enhancing seed dispersal are widespread among post-fire resprouters and seeding species in the Mediterranean Basin flora. We conclude that seed dispersal traits are mostly an independent backup system assisting the recovery of burned sites rather than an alternative to resprouting or post-fire seeding.

Indexed as

FiresRegenerationSeed DispersalSeedsWildfiresMediterranean Regioncolonizer speciesfire ecologyfugitive speciesMediterranean Basinpost-fire regenerationSeed dispersal syndromeswildfires

Identifiers

PMID40973127
PMCPMC12823235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.